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单词 closed
释义 🔑 closedBrE /kləʊzd/NAmE /kloʊzd/ adjective🔑 shut 关闭;封闭Keep the door closed. 让门关着吧。🔑 [not before noun] shut, especially of a shop/store or public building that is not open for a period of time 关闭;(尤指一段时间)停止营业,不开放The museum is closed on Mondays. 博物馆每逢星期一闭馆。This road is closed to traffic. 这条道路暂停通行。🔑 not willing to accept outside influences or new ideas 封闭的;闭关自守的;不愿接受新思想的a closed society 闭关自守的社会He has a closed mind. 他思想僵化守旧。 [usually before noun] limited to a particular group of people; not open to everyone 只限于某些人的;仅为少数人的;不向公众开放的a closed membership 只限于少数人的成员资格 OPP open close / shut

You can close and shut doors, windows, your eyes, mouth, etc. 关门、关窗、闭眼、闭嘴等用 close 或 shut 均可。

  • Shut can suggest more noise and is often found in phrases such as slammed shut, banged shut, snapped shut. * shut 可含发出较大声音之义,常见于 slammed shut、banged shut、snapped shut(砰的一声关上)等短语中。
  • Shut is also usually used for containers such as boxes, suitcases, etc. 关上盒子、手提箱等亦常用 shut。
  • To talk about the time when shops, offices, etc. are not open, use close or shut. 商店、办事处等停业或不办公用 close 或 shut 均可What time do the banks close/shut? 银行什么时候关门?A strike has shut the factory. 罢工使工厂停业。You can also use closed or shut (NAmE usually closed). 亦可用 closed 或 shut(美式英语常用 closed)表示The store is closed/shut today. 这家商店今天不营业。Especially in NAmE, shut can sound less polite. 尤其在美式英语中,shut 听起来欠礼貌。
  • Closed is used in front of a noun, but shut is not. * closed 可用于名词前,shut 则不能a closed window 关着的窗户
  • We usually use closed about roads, airports, etc. 道路封闭、机场关闭等常用 closedThe road is closed because of the snow. 这条路因下雪而封闭。
  • Close is also used in formal English to talk about ending a meeting or conversation. * close 亦用于正式英语中,表示结束会议或谈话。
behind closed ˈdoorswithout the public being allowed to attend or know what is happening; in private 与外界隔绝;秘密地;暗地里a closed ˈbook (to sb)a subject or person that you know nothing about 对之一窍不通的事物;不了解的人
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更新时间:2025/5/16 21:29:08