| 释义 |
[/ənd, ən, also n; ənd, ən, n, esp after t, d; strong form 强读式 nd; ænd/] conj (used to connect words of the same part of speech, phrases or clauses) 用法:
1 also; in addition to 和; 与; 及; 同; 又; 并; 亦; 且; 兼; 而:
bread and butter 面包和黄油 *
slowly and carefully 缓慢而仔细地 *
able to read and write 能读又能写 *
one woman, two men and three children 一个女人, 两个男人及三个孩子 *
shutting doors and opening windows 关门及开窗 (When and connects two ns standing for things or people that are closely linked, a determiner is not normally repeated before the second n 若and所连接的两个名词为紧密相关的人或物, 第二个名词前一般不必再用限定词, 如 a knife and fork 一副刀叉, my father and mother 我的父母, 否则就要重复限定词, 如 a knife and a spoon 一把刀和一个勺, my father and my uncle 我的父亲和我的叔父.) 用法:
2 added to; plus 加:
5 and 5 makes 10. 5加5等於 10. (When numbers are said, and is used between the hundreds and any digits that follow 说到数目时, 百位和其後任何位数之间要用and, 如 two thousand, two hundred and sixty four 二千二百六十四, 即2264. The use of and in expressions of time is now dated 表示时间的词语中使用 and, 这一用法现已过时, 如 five and twenty past two, 现作 twenty-five past two 两点二十五.) 用法:
3 then; following this 然後; 其後; 接著; 就:
She came in and sat down. 她进来以後就坐下了. *
I pulled the trigger and the gun went off. 我一扣扳机, 枪就响了. 用法:
4 as a result of this 因此; 那么; 就:
Work hard and (ie If you work hard) you will pass your examinations. 你若用功, 考试就能及格. *
Arrive late once more and (ie If you arrive late once more) you're fired. 你再迟到一次, 就把你开除. 用法:
5 then again; repeatedly; increasingly 一再地; 重复地; 继续增加地:
We walked for miles and miles. 我们走了很长很长的路. *
They talked for hours and hours. 他们谈了很长很长时间. *
Your work is getting better and better. 你干得越来越好了. *
He tried and tried but without success. 他试了又试却未成功. 用法:
6 contrasting with (different kinds of the same thing) 与（同一事物的不同种类）相对照:
Don't worry there are rules and rules, ie Some rules are more important, more easy to ignore, etc than others. 别担心--规则跟规则不一样（有的规则比其他规则重要, 容易疏忽等）. and 2
NOTE ON USAGE 用法:
In informal English and can be used after a few verbs (eg go, come) instead of to. It indicates purpose, 在口语中, and可代替to用於少数几个动词如go, come之後, 表示目的:
Will you go and fetch me a screwdriver, please? 请你去给我拿把改锥来, 好吗? *
Can I come and look at your work? 我能来看看你的作品吗? *
We stayed and had a drink. 我们留下来喝了点酒. *
He stopped and bought some flowers. 他停下来买了些花. When used with try and in the phrase wait and see only the base form of the verb is possible 在与try连用时及在wait and see这一词组中, 动词只可用原形:
Try and improve. 尽量改进. *
We'll try and get one tomorrow. 我们明天设法弄一个来. *
`What's for dinner?' `Wait and see.' ‘吃什么饭?’‘等著瞧吧.’ |