| (also ant-) pref 前缀 (used widely with ns and adjs 可与很多名词和形容词结合) 用法:
1 opposed to; against 反对; 反:
anti-aircraft *
anti-personnel. Cf 参看 pro-. 用法:
2 opposite of ...的对立面:
anti-hero *
anticlimactic. 用法:
3 preventing 防止; 阻止; 抗:
antiseptic *
antifreeze *
antacid. anti- 2
NOTE ON USAGE 用法:
Anti- and counter- both have the meaning of `opposed to'. *anti-和counter-都有‘反...’之意. Anti- suggests an attitude of opposition *anti-指反对的态度:
anti-war literature 反战文学 *
the anti-nuclear campaign 反核子运动; while counter- refers to an action taken to prevent or respond to something *counter-指为防止某事物或针对某事物而采取的行动:
counter-espionage activities 反间谍而进行的活动 *
counter-revolution 反革命.
anti
[/ˈæntɪ; ˋæntɪ/] prep in opposition to (sb/sth); against 反对（某人[某事物]）; 反:
They're completely anti the new proposals. 他们完全反对新的提议. Cf 参看 pro1. |