| [/bæd; bæd/] adj (worse[/wɜːs; wəs/], worst[/wɜːst; wəst/]) 用法:
1 (a) of poor quality; below an acceptable standard; faulty 坏的; 劣质的; 不合格的; 有错的:
a bad lecture, harvest 很糟的演讲、收成 *
bad pronunciation, eyesight 很差的发音、视力 *
You can't take photographs if the light is bad. 光线不足, 就无法拍照.
(b) (used with names of occupations or with ns derived from vs 与职业名称连用或与动词派生的名词连用) not competent; not able to perform satisfactorily 不能胜任的; 表现不能令人满意的:
a bad teacher, hairdresser, poet, etc 滥竽充数的教师、理发师、诗人等 *
a bad liar, listener, etc 很差劲的说谎者、听者等 *
a bad loser, ie one who complainswhen he loses 没出息的失败者（失败後怨天尤人的人）. 用法:
2 not morally acceptable; wicked 不道德的; 邪恶的:
It's bad to steal. 偷窃真缺德. *
He led a bad life. 他曾经过著邪恶的生活. 用法:
3 unpleasant; disagreeable; unwelcome 令人不快的; 使人讨厌的; 不受欢迎的:
In the recession, our firm went through a bad time. 我们公司在经济衰退时期历尽艰辛. *
What bad weather we're having! 多讨厌的天气! *
He's had some bad news:
his father has died suddenly. 他得悉噩耗:
父亲突然去世. *
These rotting bananas are giving off a bad smell. 这些腐烂的香蕉发出难闻的气味. 用法:
4 [usu attrib 通常作定语] (of things that are in themselves undesirable) serious; noticeable （指那些本身就要不得的东西）严重的, 显著的:
a bad mistake, accident, fracture, headache 严重的错误、事故、骨折、头痛. 用法:
5 (of food) not fit to be eaten because of decay; rotting or rotten （指食物）因变质而不能食用的, 正在腐烂或已经腐烂的:
bad eggs, meat, etc 腐坏的蛋、肉等 *
The fish will go bad if you don't put it in the fridge. 这鱼不放入冰箱内就会腐坏. 用法:
6 [usu attrib 通常作定语] unhealthy or diseased 不健康的; 有病的:
bad teeth 蛀牙 *
a bad back, ie one that causes pain 背部疼痛. 用法:
7 [pred 作表语] ~ for sb/sth hurtful or injurious to sb/sth 有害於某人[某事物]:
Smoking is bad for you/bad for your health. 吸烟有害於你[有害於你的健康]. *
Too much rain is bad for the crops. 雨量过多对庄稼不利. 用法:
8 ~ (for sth/to do sth) unsuitable; difficult bad 2
adv (US infml) badly(2) 非常; 在很大程度上:
That's what I want, and I want it bad. 这就是我想要的, 而且是迫不及待要得到的. *
Are you hurt bad? 你伤得厉害吗? bad 3
[/bæd; bæd/] n the bad [U] 用法:
1 that which is wicked, unpleasant, etc 坏的事物. 用法:
2 (idm 习语) go to the `bad become completely immoral 道德败坏; 堕落. take the ,bad with the `good accept the unwelcome aspects (of life, a situation, etc) as well as the welcome ones 好坏都看得开. to the `bad (used to describe a financial position) in debit （用以形容财务状况）亏损, 负债:
I am 500 to the bad, ie I have 500 less than I had. 我负债500英镑. |