| [/tʃɔp; tʃɑp/] v (-pp-) 用法:
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (up) (into sth) cut sth into pieces with an axe, a knife, etc （用斧、 刀等）将某物切碎, 劈开, 剁碎:
chopping wood in the garden 在花园中劈木头 *
He chopped the logs (up) into firewood, ie into sticks. 他把原木劈成了柴. *
Chop the meat into cubes before frying it. 把肉切成方块再炸. *
finely chopped onions, carrots, parsley, etc 剁碎的洋葱、 胡萝卜、 芫荽等. 用法:
2 [Tn] hit (sth) with a short downward stroke or blow 剁, 砍（某物）. =>Usage at cut1 用法见cut1. 用法:
3 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] (Brit infml) stop or greatly reduce (sth) 终止或削减（某事物）:
Bus services in this area have been chopped. 这一地区的公共汽车班次已大为削减. 用法:
4 (phr v) chop at sth aim blows at sth with an axe, a knife, etc （用斧、 刀等）向某物砍或劈. chop sth down cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base 砍倒（某物）:
chop down a dead tree 砍倒枯树. chop sth off (sth) remove sth (from sth) by cutting with an axe, etc （用斧等）砍掉某物:
He chopped a branch off the tree. 他从树上砍下一根树枝. *
(infml) Charles I had his head chopped off. 查里一世遭斩首. chop a/one's way through sth make a path through sth by chopping branches, etc （砍掉树枝等）开路穿过某处. chop 2
[/tʃɔp; tʃɑp/] n 用法:
1 [C] (a) cutting stroke, esp one made with an axe 砍, 劈（尤指用斧）:
She cut down the sapling with one chop. 她一斧子就把树苗砍倒了.
(b) chopping blow, esp one made with the side of the hand 砍击（尤指用掌侧）; 掌劈:
a karate chop 空手道掌劈. 用法:
2 [C] thick slice of meat, usu including a rib 粗肉条（通常带肋骨）; 排骨:
a pork/lamb/mutton chop 猪[羔羊/羊]排骨. 用法:
3 the chop [sing] (sl 俚 esp Brit) act of dismissing or killing sb; act of discontinuing sth 辞退某人; 杀掉某人; 中止某事物:
She got the chop after ten years with the company. 她在公司工作十年後遭解雇. *
The public spending cuts will mean the chop for several hospitals. 削减公费开支意味著要砍掉几所医院. chop 3
[/tʃɔp; tʃɑp/] v (-pp-) 用法:
1 (idm 习语) ,chop and `change keep changing one's plans, opinions, etc 不断改变计划、 意见等; 变化无常. 用法:
2 (phr v) chop about/round (of the wind) change direction suddenly （指风）突然改变方向. =>Usage at cut1 用法见cut1. |