[/klaud; klaʊd/] n 用法: 1 [C, U] (separate mass of) visible water vapour floating in the sky 云: black clouds appearing from the west 西方出现的乌云 * There wasn't a cloud in the sky. 天空无云. * The top of the mountain was covered in cloud. 浮云遮盖著山顶. 用法: 2 [C] (a) mass of smoke, dust, sand, etc in the air 空中的烟、 尘、 沙等的)团. (b) mass of insects moving together in the sky (天空中昆虫的)群: a cloud of locusts 一群飞蝗. 用法: 3 [C] blurred patch in a liquid or on a transparent object (液体或透明物体中的)混浊斑. 用法: 4 [C] (fig 比喻) thing that causes unhappiness, uncertainty, etc 造成不愉快、 不明朗等的事物: A cloud of suspicion is hanging over him. 有一团疑云笼罩著他. * Her arrival cast a cloud (of gloom) over the party. 她一来给聚会蒙上了一层阴影. 用法: 5 (idm 习语) every cloud has a silver `lining (saying 谚) there is always a comforting or more hopeful side to a sad or difficult situation 乌云背後总有一线光芒(在逆境中总有值得宽慰的或有希望的一面). have one's head in the clouds => head1. on cloud `nine (infml) extremely happy 极快乐: He was on cloud nine after winning the competition. 他在比赛获胜後欣喜若狂. under a `cloud in disgrace or under suspicion 失体面; 受怀疑. cloud 2 [/klaud; klaʊd/] v 用法: 1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) become dull, unclear or indistinct (使某事物)变得阴沉暗淡不清楚、 不明朗或不清晰: Her eyes clouded with tears. 她泪眼模糊. * Tears clouded her eyes. 眼泪使她的眼晴朦胧不清. * Steam clouded the mirror, ie covered it with condensation. 蒸气把镜子弄得馍糊不清. * (fig 比喻) Old age has clouded his judgement. 他年事已高, 判断力减弱了. * Don't cloud the issue, ie Don't make it unnecessarily complicated. 不要把问题搞得复杂化. 用法: 2 [I, Ip] ~ (over) (of sb's face) show sadness or worry (指某人的脸)显得阴沉或忧伤: His face clouded (over) when he heard the news. 他听到这一消息, 脸就沉了下来. 用法: 3 [Tn] spoil (sth); threaten 毁坏(某事物); 威胁: cloud sb's enjoyment, happiness, etc 冲淡了某人的兴致、 欢乐等 * I hope this disagreement won't cloud our friendship. 我希望这一分歧不会影响我们的友谊. 用法: 4 (phr v) cloud `over (of the sky) become covered with clouds (指天空)布满了云. |