| 释义 |
[/ˈkɔmən; ˋkɑmən/] adj 用法:
1 usual or familiar; happening or found often and in many places 普通的; 通常的; 常见的:
a common flower, sight, event 普通的花、 风景、 事件 *
the common cold 感冒 *
Is this word in common use? ie Is it commonly used? 这个词常用吗? *
Robbery is not common in this area. 这个地区劫案不常见. *
Pine trees are common throughout the world. 松树在世界各处都很常见. Cf 参看 uncommon. 用法:
2 [attrib 作定语] ~ (to sb/sth) shared by, belonging to, done by or affecting two or more people, or most of a group or society 共有的; 共同做的; 共同受到的:
common property, ownership 共有的财产、 所有权 *
We share a common purpose. 我们有共同的目标. *
He and I have a common interest:
we both collect stamps. 我和他有共同的爱好, 我们都集邮. *
He is French, she is German, but they have English as a common language, ie they can both speak English. 他是法国人, 她是德国人, 但他们以英语作为共同的语言. *
measures taken for the common good, ie for the benefit of everyone 为了共同的利益而采取的措施 *
A fruity quality is common to all wine made from this grape. 用这种葡萄酿制的所有的葡萄酒有共同的醇味. 用法:
3 [attrib 作定语] without special rank or quality; ordinary 一般的, 平常的（没有特殊的级别或特性）:
He's not an officer, but a common soldier. 他不是军官而是普通士兵. *
the common people, ie the average citizens of a country 老百姓 *
common salt 食盐. 用法:
4 (infml derog 口, 贬) (of people, their behaviour and belongings) (typical) of the lower classes of society, showing a lack of taste and refinement; vulgar （指人、 其行为及所有物）（典型的）下层社会的, 低级趣味的, 庸俗的, 粗俗的:
common manners, accents, clothes 粗鄙的举止、 口音、 衣物 *
She's so common, shouting like that so all the neighbours can hear! 她非常粗俗, 大喊大叫, 周围的人都能听到! 用法:
5 (mathematics 数) belonging to two or more quantities 公共的:
a common denominator/factor/multiple 公分母[公因子/公倍数]. 用法:
6 (idm 习语) be common/public knowledge => knowledge. (as) ,common as `dirt/`muck (infml derog 口, 贬) (of people) very common1(4) （指人）极庸俗的. ,common or `garden ordinary; not unusual 平常的; 普通的:
It isn't a rare bird, just a common or garden sparrow. 那不是稀有的鸟, 只不过是普通的麻雀. the ,common `touch ability (esp of sb of high rank) to deal with and talk to ordinary people in a friendly way and without condescension 平易近人的美德（尤指居高位的）:
A politician needs the common touch. 政治家需要有平易近人的美德. ,make common `cause (with sb) (fml 文) unite to pursue a shared objective 联合起来追求共同的目标:
The rebel factions made common cause (with each other) to overthrow the regime. 各造反派（彼此）联合起来共同推翻政府. common 2
[/ˈkɔmən; ˋkɑmən/] n 用法:
1 area of unfenced grassland which anyone may use, usu in or near a village 公地（无篱笆墙的公用草地, 通常在村内或村子附近）:
Saturday afternoon cricket on the village common. 星期六下午在村子空地上举行的板球赛. Cf 参看 common land (common1). 用法:
2 (idm 习语) have sth in common (with sb/sth) share interests, characteristics, etc 有共同的利益、 特点等:
Jane and I have nothing in common. 简和我毫无共同之处. *
I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和简毫无共同之处. in common for or by all of a group 共同（的）; 共有（的）; 共用（的）:
land owned in common by the residents 居民公有的土地. in common with sb/sth together with sb/sth; like sb/sth 与某人[某事物]一起; 像某人[某事物]一样:
In common with many others, she applied for a training place. 她已和许多人一起申请参加训练. common 3
[/ˈkɔmən; ˋkɑmən/] adj 用法:
1 usual or familiar; happening or found often and in many places 普通的; 通常的; 常见的:
a common flower, sight, event 普通的花、 风景、 事件 *
the common cold 感冒 *
Is this word in common use? ie Is it commonly used? 这个词常用吗? *
Robbery is not common in this area. 这个地区劫案不常见. *
Pine trees are common throughout the world. 松树在世界各处都很常见. Cf 参看 uncommon. 用法:
2 [attrib 作定语] ~ (to sb/sth) shared by, belonging to, done by or affecting two or more people, or most of a group or society 共有的; 共同做的; 共同受到的:
common property, ownership 共有的财产、 所有权 *
We share a common purpose. 我们有共同的目标. *
He and I have a common interest:
we both collect stamps. 我和他有共同的爱好, 我们都集邮. *
He is French, she is German, but they have English as a common language, ie they can both speak English. 他是法国人, 她是德国人, 但他们以英语作为共同的语言. *
measures taken for the common good, ie for the benefit of everyone 为了共同的利益而采取的措施 *
A fruity quality is common to all wine made from this grape. 用这种葡萄酿制的所有的葡萄酒有共同的醇味. 用法:
3 [attrib 作定语] without special rank or quality; ordinary 一般的, 平常的（没有特殊的级别或特性）:
He's not an officer, but a common soldier. 他不是军官而是普通士兵. *
the common people, ie the average citizens of a country 老百姓 *
common salt 食盐. 用法:
4 (infml derog 口, 贬) (of people, their behaviour and belongings) (typical) of the lower classes of society, showing a lack of taste and refinement; vulgar （指人、 其行为及所有物）（典型的）下层社会的, 低级趣味的, 庸俗的, 粗俗的:
common manners, accents, clothes 粗鄙的举止、 口音、 衣物 *
She's so common, shouting like that so all the neighbours can hear! 她非常粗俗, 大喊大叫, 周围的人都能听到! 用法:
5 (mathematics 数) belonging to two or more quantities 公共的:
a common denominator/factor/multiple 公分母[公因子/公倍数]. 用法:
6 (idm 习语) be common/public knowledge => knowledge. (as) ,common as `dirt/`muck (infml derog 口, 贬) (of people) very common1(4) （指人）极庸俗的. ,common or `garden ordinary; not unusual 平常的; 普通的:
It isn't a rare bird, just a common or garden sparrow. 那不是稀有的鸟, 只不过是普通的麻雀. the ,common `touch ability (esp of sb of high rank) to deal with and talk to ordinary people in a friendly way and without condescension 平易近人的美德（尤指居高位的）:
A politician needs the common touch. 政治家需要有平易近人的美德. ,make common `cause (with sb) (fml 文) unite to pursue a shared objective 联合起来追求共同的目标:
The rebel factions made common cause (with each other) to overthrow the regime. 各造反派（彼此）联合起来共同推翻政府. |