| [/ɪgˏzæmɪˈneɪʃn; ɪɡˏzæməˋneʃən/] n 用法:
1 [U] action of examining; being examined 检查; 调查; 被检查:
Careful examination of the ruins revealed new evidence. 仔细检查了废墟後发现了新的证据. *
On (ie As a result of) further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine. 经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真迹. 用法:
2 (also exam) [C] testing of knowledge or ability by means of questions, practical exercises, etc 考试:
an examination in Physics 物理考试 *
sit/take an examination, ie have one's knowledge tested by a written examination 参加考试 *
pass/fail an examination, ie be/not be successful in an examination 考试及格[不及格] *
an oral examination 口试 *
an entrance examination, eg to test an applicant wishing to enter a school, college, etc 入学试 *
[attrib 作定语] an examination paper, ie sheet(s) of paper with a list of questions set by an examiner 试卷. 用法:
3 [C] close inspection of sb/sth or inquiry into sth 检查; 查阅; 审查:
a medical examination by a doctor 医生的诊察 *
an examination of business accounts 对商业帐目的审查. 用法:
4 [C, U] (action of) questioning by a lawyer in a law court （在法庭上由律师进行的）讯问:
a fresh examination of the witness 对证人的再次讯问 *
After further examination by the prosecutionthe witness was allowed to leave the court. 证人经原告律师讯问後, 获准离开法庭. 用法:
5 (idm 习语) under exami`nation being examined 在检查中; 在调查中; 在审查中:
The prisoner is still under examination. 囚犯仍在受审. *
The proposals are still under examination, ie have not yet been approved. 提案仍在审查中. |