| [/ɪkˈskluːsɪv; ɪkˋsklusɪv/] adj 用法:
1 (a) (of a group, society, etc) not readily admitting new members (esp if they are thought to be socially inferior); select （指群体、 会社等）不愿接收新成员的（尤指对社会地位低下者）; 精选的:
He is part of an exclusive social circle and belongs to an exclusive club. 他所处的社交圈子很排外, 而且参加的又是个很排外的社团.
(b) (of a high-class shop, goods sold in it, etc) not found elsewhere; reserved for the wealthy （指高级商店、 货物等）罕见的, 高级的, 高档的:
exclusive styles, designs, articles 高级的式样、 设计、 物品 *
an exclusive restaurant, private school 为富人开设的饭店、 私立学校. 用法:
2 reserved for or limited to the person(s) or group concerned 独有的; 独占的:
exclusive privileges of the aristocracy 贵族独有的特权 *
an exclusive agency for the sale of Ford cars in this town 这城镇的福特汽车包销商 *
The interview is exclusive to this magazine. 本杂志得到独家访问权. 用法:
3 excluding all but the thing specified 唯一的:
Painting has not been her exclusive occupation. 绘画并非她唯一的职业. 用法:
4 not admitting sth else; rejecting other considerations 排他的:
The two plans are mutually exclusive, ie If you accept one you must reject the other. 这两个方案是相互抵触的. 用法:
5 ~ of sb/sth not including sb/sth; not counting sb/sth 不包括某人[某事物]; 不把某人[某事物]算在内:
The ship has a crew of 57 exclusive of officers. 这船上除高级船员外, 有57名普通船员. *
The price of the holiday is exclusive of accommodation. 度假费用未包括住宿费. exclusive 2
n [C] (also exclusive story) newspaper or magazine story given to and published by only one newspaper （报纸或杂志的）独家报道, 独家专文:
a Daily Mirror exclusive 每日镜报独家报道. exclusively adv:
This special offer has been exclusively designed for readers of this magazine. 这一特价优惠是专为本杂志读者提供的. |