| 释义 |
[/ˏegzɪˈstenʃəlɪzəm; ˏɛɡzɪsˋtɛnʃəlˏɪzəm/] n (philosophy 哲) theory (deriving from Kierkegaard [/ˈkɪəkəgɔːd; ˋkirkəˏɡɑrd/] (1813-55), the Danishphilosopher, and made popular by Sartre [/ˈsɑːtrə; ˋsɑrtrə/] (1905-80), the French writer and philosopher) that man is a unique and isolated individual in a meaningless or hostile world, responsible for his own actions and free to choose his destiny 存在主义. |