| [/ˈfɑːsn; US ˈfæsn; ˋfæsn/] v 用法:
1 [Tn, Tn.p] (a) ~ sth (down) secure or fix sth firmly 使某物牢固; 固定某物:
fasten (down) the lid of a box 盖紧箱盖 *
Please fasten your seat-belts. 请系好安全带. *
Have you fastened all the doors and windows? 你把所有的门窗都关严了吗?
(b) ~ sth (up) close or join sth 系住某物; 使某物联结在一起:
Fasten (up) your coat. 把你的大衣系好. *
The tent flaps should be tightly fastened. 帐篷的帘布应紧紧系住.
(C) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (on/to sth); ~ A and B (together) firmly attach sth to sth or two things together 将某物固定在另一物上; 将两物牢牢联结在一起:
fasten a lock on/to the door 把门用锁锁好 *
fasten a brooch on a blouse 把饰针别在衬衫上 *
fasten two sheets of paper (together) with a pin 用大头针把两张纸别在一起 *
(fig 比喻) He fastened his eyes on me. 他紧盯著我. *
They're trying to fasten the blame on others. 他们想嫁祸於人. 用法:
2 [I, Ip] become closed or attached 关住; 闩住; 系牢; 扎牢:
The door fastens with a latch. 这门是用撞锁锁住的. *
This dress fastens (up) (ie has buttons, a zip, etc) at the back. 这件连衣裙是在背後系扣的. 用法:
3 (phr v) fasten on sb/sth take and use sb/sth for a particular purpose; seize on sb/sth 为某目的抓住并利用某人[某事物]; 抓牢某人[某事物]:
fasten on an idea 坚持某种想法 *
He was looking for someone to blame and fastened on me. 他正在找人派不是, 於是便推到我的身上. |