| 释义 |
[/fəˈbɪd; fɚˋbɪd/] v (pt forbade [/fəˈbd; US fəˈbeɪd; fɚˋbed/] or forbad [/fəˈbd; fɚˋbæd/], pp forbidden [/fəˈbɪdn; fɚˋbɪdn/]) 用法:
1 (a) [Tsg, Dn.n, Dn.t] order (sb) not to do sth 禁止, 不准, 不许（某人）做某事:
I can't forbid you/your seeing that man again. 我无法禁止你再和那个男人来往. *
She was forbidden access to the club. 人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去. *
If you want to go, Ican't forbid you. 你想去, 我也拦不住你. *
He was forbidden to talk to her. 不准他同她交谈. *
It is forbidden (for anyone) to smoke in this room. 禁止（任何人）在本室吸烟.
(b) [Tn, Tg] order that (sth) shall not be done; not allow 禁止（某事物）; 不允许:
Her father forbade their marriage. 她父亲不允许他们俩结婚. *
Photography is strictly forbidden in the cathedral. 教堂内严禁摄影. *
forbidden subjects such as sex and politics 禁止谈论的题目, 如性和政治 *
The law forbids building on this land. 法律规定禁止在此处进行修建. 用法:
2 [Tn] make (sth) difficult or impossible; prevent or not allow 妨碍（某事）; 阻止或不准:
Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here. 因篇幅所限, 此处不便对本题作进一步阐述. 用法:
3 (idm 习语) for,bidden `fruit thing that is desired because it is disapproved of or not allowed 禁果（因受禁止而更想得到的东西）. for,bidden `ground (a) area that one is not allowed to enter 禁区.
(b) subject, activity, etc that is not allowed or approved of 不准涉及的或不认可的内容或活动等. God/Heaven for`bid (that...) (expressing a wish that sth may not happen 表示愿某事不要发生):
Heaven forbid that anything awful should have happened to her. 但愿她不会出了大事. |