| [/freɪm; frem/] n 用法:
1 border of wood, metal, etc in which a picture, door, pane of glass, etc is enclosed or set （木材、 金属等做的）框架:
a picture frame 画框 *
a window frame 窗框. 用法:
2 rigid structure of a piece of furniture, building, vehicle, etc which makes its shape and forms a support for its parts （家具、 建筑物、 车辆等的）框架, 支架, 骨架:
the frame of a cupboard, bed, rucksack 柜厨的框架、 床的框架、 帆布包的支架 *
the frame of an aircraft, a car, etc 飞机、 汽车等的框架. =>illus at App 1 见附录1插图, page xiii, =>illus 见插图. 用法:
3 (usu pl 通常作复数) structure of plastic, metal, etc that holds the lenses of a pair of glasses in place 眼镜框:
glasses with heavy black frames 黑色粗框眼镜. =>illus at glass 见glass插图. 用法:
4 (usu sing 通常作单数) human or animal body; its form or structure （人或动物的）身体; 体形; 身体结构:
Sobs shook her slender frame. 她抽泣著, 苗条的身体都在颤动. 用法:
5 general order or system that forms the background to sth （构成某事物背景的）规律或制度; 体制; 模式:
the frame of contemporary society 现代社会的模式. 用法:
6 (a) any of the single photographs that make up a cinema film （影片的）一个镜头, 一个画面.
(b) single picture in a comic strip （连环漫画中的）一幅画. 用法:
7 = cold frame (cold1). 用法:
8 (a) (in snooker, etc) triangular structure for positioning balls （落袋台球戏等）（摆放球的）三角框.
(b) (in snooker, bowling, etc) single round of play （落袋台球 戏、 地滚球戏等）一轮, 一局, 一回. 用法:
9 (idm 习语) a frame of `mind particular state of one's mind or feelings; mood 心境; 心情; 情绪; 思想状态:
I'm not in the right frame of mind to start discussing money. 我现在没心思来商量钱的问题. a frame of `reference set of principles, standards or observations used as a basis for one's judgement, behaviour, etc （作为个人的判断、 行为等的依据的）原则, 标准, 观点:
sociological studies conducted within a Marxist frame of reference 以马克思主义观点指导的社会学研究. frame 2
[/freɪm; frem/] v 用法:
1 (a) [Tn] put or build aframe1(1) round (sth) （给某物）镶框; （给某物）做框:
frame a photograph, painting, etc 给照片、 画等镶框.
(b) [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] serve or act as a frame1(1) for (sb/sth) 形成（某人[某事]）的框子:
He stood framed in the doorway to the hall. 他站在门口, 堵住通向大厅的路. *
A dense mass of black hair framed his face. 浓密的黑发衬托著他的面庞. 用法:
2 [Tn] express (sth) in words; compose or formulate （用文字）表达（某事）; 创作; 拟定; 制定:
frame a question, argument, response, etc 拟定问题、 论点、 回应等 *
frame a theory, plan, set of rules, etc 创立理论、 拟定计画、 制定一套规章. 用法:
3 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] (infml) produce false evidence against (an innocent person) so that he appears guilty 诬陷; 陷害:
The accused man said he had been framed. 被告说他受人陷害了. |