| 释义 |
[/ˈgʌvənmənt; ˋɡʌvɚnmənt/] n 用法:
1 [U] governing; power to govern 统治; 控制; 支配; 统治权:
If we do not have strong government, there will be rioting and anarchy. 我们若不加强控制就会出现动乱和无政府状态. *
weak, ineffectual, corrupt, etc government 软弱的、 无能的、 腐败的...治理. 用法:
2 [U] method or system ofgoverning （统治或治理的）方式, 政体, 体制:
Democraticgovernment gradually took the place of an all-powerful monarchy. 民主政体逐渐取代了有无上权力的君主政体. *
liberal, totalitarian, parliamentary, etc government 自由主义的、 极权主义的、 议会式的...政体. 用法:
3 (often 常作 the Government) [CGp] body of persons governing a state 政府; 内阁:
lead, form a government 领导、 组织政府 *
Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision. 这一决定曾徵询过他国政府的意见. *
She has resigned from the Government, ie from her job as a minister. 她已辞去大臣职位. *
The Government (ie its members) are discussing the proposal. 内阁官员正在讨论该议案. *
The Government (ie collectively) welcomes the proposal. 政府欢迎该建议. *
[attrib 作定语] a government department, grant, publication 政府的部门、 拨款、 出版物 *
government policies, money, ministers 政府的政策、 国帑、 部长 *
government-controlled industries,ie those controlled by the government 政府控制的企业. 用法:
4 (idm 习语) in government being the government; governing 执政; 统治; 治理:
The Labour Party was in government from 1964 to 1970. 工党从1964年到1970年执政. |