| [/hæŋ; hæŋ/] v (pt, pp hung [/hʌŋ/]; in senses 5 and 9 用於下述第5义和第9义时作 hanged) 用法:
1 (a) [Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] be supported, or support (sth) from above, esp so that the lower end is free 悬挂; 吊:
A towel hung from the rail. 栏杆上搭著条毛巾. *
Hang your coat (up) on that hook. 把你的外衣挂在那个挂钩上. *
She was hanging her washing (out) on the line. 她正在把洗好的衣服晾在绳子上.
(b) [Ipr, Ip] (of material, clothing, etc) drape or fall as specified （指织物、 衣服等）挂著或垂吊著的某种样子:
The curtains were hanging in folds. 窗帘成褶状下垂. *
How does the dress hang at the back? 这件连衣裙後身合适吗? 用法:
2 [I, Tn] be left hanging, or leave (sth) hanging, until ready for eating 晾挂风乾（以便食用）:
How long has this meat (been) hung for? 这肉晾了多久了? 用法:
3 (a) [I, Tn] be fastened, or fasten (sth), to a wall esp in an exhibition 固定在墙上; （尤指）展览:
His portrait (was) hung above the fireplace. 他的肖像挂在壁炉的上方. *
Her paintings hang in the National Gallery. 她的一些绘画作品在国家美术馆里展出.
(b) [Tn.pr esp passive 尤用於被动语态] ~ sth with sth decorate sth with (pictures, ornaments, etc) 用（图画、 饰物等）装饰某物:
The rooms were hung with tapestries. 这些房间都装饰著挂毯. 用法:
4 [Tn] stick (wallpaper) to a wall 将壁纸贴在墙上. 用法:
5 (a) [Tn, Tn.pr] kill (sb/oneself) by hanging from a rope around the neck, esp as capital punishment 上吊; 绞死（某人）; （尤指）处以绞刑:
He was hanged for murder. 他因犯谋杀罪而被处以绞刑. *
She hanged herself from the rafters. 她悬梁自尽了.
(b) [I] be killed in this way as a punishment 被处以绞刑:
You can't hang for such a crime. 你犯的这种罪不可能被处以绞刑. 用法:
6 [Tn] fasten (a door or gate) to hinges so that it swings freely 给（门）安装铰链. 用法:
7 [Ipr, Ip, Tn] (cause sth to) droop or bend downwards （使某物）下垂或弯曲下垂:
The dog's tongue was hanging out. 这条狗把舌头伸在外面. *
Children hung (ie were leaning) over the gate. 孩子们扒在大门上. *
She hung her head in shame. 她羞愧得低下了头. 用法:
8 [Ipr] ~ (above/over sth/sb) remain in the air 悬浮於空中:
Smog hung in the sky (over the city). （城市）上空烟雾弥漫. 用法:
9 [Tn] (infml) damn (sth) 骂（某事物）该死、 见鬼、 岂有此理等:
Do it and hang the expense! 无论花多少钱也要干! *
Hang it all, they hardly know each other! 真见鬼, 他们彼此不太认识! *
I'm hanged if I know (ie I don't know at all) what to do. 我根本不知道该怎样办. 用法:
10 (idm 习语) go hang (sl 俚) (used to express defiance or lack of concern 用以表示蔑视或不关心) be damned 被骂该死、 见鬼去、 去他妈的等:
He can go hang for all I care. 见他的鬼吧, 我才不在乎哩. hang by a `hair/a (single) `thread (of a person's fate, etc) depend on sth small （指人的命运等）系於一发, 千钧一发. hang `fire (a) (of a gun) be slow in firing （指枪炮）迟发, 滞火.
(b) be slow in taking action or making progress 行动迟缓; 进展慢:
The project had hung fire for several years because of lack of funds. 这个项目由於缺少资金而推迟了许多年. hang in the `balance (of events) have reached a critical point, where the result may go either way （指事情）发展到关键性阶段或紧要关头. hang on sb's `lips/`words/on sb's every `word listen attentively to sb 注意听某人讲话[不放过某人讲的每一个字]. let it all hang `out (sl catchphrase 俚, 警语) be completely uninhibited 无拘无束. one may/might as well be hanged/hung for a ,sheep as (for) a `lamb (saying 谚) if the penalty for a more serious offence is no greater than that for a less serious one, one might as well continue to commit the more serious one 偷小羊是死罪, 偷大羊也是死罪（若重罪不重罚, 则犯轻罪者索性犯重罪）. a peg to hang sth on => peg. (and) thereby hangs a tale there is an interesting (often surprising) story or piece of further information about what has just been mentioned 这里面还有个有趣的（常为令人惊奇的）故事哩; 这里面还大有文章. time hangs/lies heavy on one's hands => time1. with one' tongue hanging out => tongue. 用法:
11 (phr v) hang a`bout/a`round (...) (infml) bestanding about (a place), doing nothing definite; not move away 无所事事地待在（某处）; 荡来荡去:
unemployed people hanging about (the `streets) （街上）闲荡著的失业者. hang back (from sth) show unwillingness to do sth; hesitate 不情愿做某事; 犹豫:
She volunteered to help but he was afraid and hung `back. 她自愿帮忙, 可是他却畏避而不愿接受. hang `on (a) grip sth firmly 紧紧握住某物:
,Hang on `tight we're off! 握紧了--我们出发了!
(b) (infml) wait for a short time 稍等:
Hang `on a minute I'm nearly ready. 稍等片刻--我这就完.
(C) (infml) (on the telephone) not replace the receiver （打电话时）不挂断:
The line was engaged and the operator asked if I'd like to hang `on. 电话占线 了, 话务员问我是否愿意等一下（别挂断电话）. hang on sth depend on sth 依赖某事物:
A great deal hangs on this decision. 这个决定关系重大. hang on to sth (a) hold sth tightly 抓紧某物:
,Hang on to that `rope and don't let go. 抓紧那根绳子, 不要松手.
(b) (infml) keep sth; not sell or give sth away 保留某物; 不把某物卖掉或给别人:
I should ,hang on to those old `photographs they may be valuable. 我要保存那些旧照片--可能很有价值. hang `out (infml) visit a place often; have one's home 常去某处; 居住:
Where does he hang out these days? 他这些日子里都在什麽地方来著? hang sth out put (washing) on a clothes-line so that it can dry （在绳上）晾乾（衣服等）:
He ,hung out her `blouses. 他把她的衬衫晾在绳子上了. hang to`gether (a) (of people) support or help one another （指人）团结一致, 互相帮助.
(b) (of statements) be consistent （指说法）一致, 相符:
Their accounts of what happened don't hang together. 他们对於所发生的事的说法互相之间有矛盾.hang `up (on sb) (infml) end a telephone conversation by replacing the receiver 挂断电话. be/get hung `up (about/on sb/sth) (sl 俚) be emotionally upset or inhibited 心烦意乱; 不自在:
She's really hung up on that guy. 她对那个小伙子确已神魂颠倒. be/get hung `up (by sth) be delayed by some difficulty （因某种困难）被拖延. hang 2
[/hæŋ; hæŋ/] n [sing] 用法:
1 way in which sth hangs 悬挂的方式; 下垂的样子:
the hang of a coat, skirt, etc 大衣、 裙子等下垂的样子. 用法:
2 (idm 习语) get the hang of sth (infml) (a) learn how to operate or do sth 熟悉某物的用法; 掌握做某事的方法:
I'm trying to get the hang of the new telephone system. 我正在练习掌握新型的电话机的用法.
(b) grasp the meaning of sth said or written 弄清言语或文字的意义:
I didn't quite get the hang of his argument. 我不太了解他那论点的含义. not care/give a `hang (about sth/sb) (infml) not care at all 毫不在乎. |