| 释义 |
suff 後缀 用法:
1 (with vs ending in -ize forming ns 与以-ize结尾的动词结合构成名词):
dramatist *
publicist. 用法:
2 (with ns ending in -ism 与以-ism结尾的名词结合) believer in; practiser of ...的信仰者; ...主义者; ...实行者:
atheist *
socialist. 用法:
3 (with ns forming ns 与名词结合构成名词) person concerned with 从事...的人; ...专业人员:
physicist *
motorist *
violinist. -ist 2
NOTE ON USAGE 用法:
Both -ist and -ite form nouns indicating people who have certain beliefs. *-ist-ite都可用以构成名词, 指有某种信仰的人. -ist suggests a strong belief in a theory, religion, etc *-ist指对某学说、 宗教等有坚定信念的人:
She's a convinced Marxist, Buddhist, etc. 她是坚定的马克思主义者、 佛教徒等. Nouns with -ite generally indicate a follower of someone or a member of a group. *-ite型的名词一般指某人的追随者或某集团的成员. They are often used in a derogatory way 这类名词常用於贬义:
a committee full of Unionites, Thatcherites, etc 主要由工会成员、 撒切尔夫人的支持者等组成的委员会. |