| 释义 |
[/əun; on/] det, pron 用法:
1 (used after possessives to emphasize the idea of personal possession or the individual character of sth 用於所有格後, 强调某事物的个人所有或私人性质) belonging to oneself, itself, ourselves, etc 属於自己的:
I saw it with my own eyes, ie I didn't hear about it from someone else. 那是我亲眼所见. *
It was her own idea. 那是她自己的想法. *
This is my own house/This house is my own, ie not rented, etc. 这是我的房子[这房子是我的]. *
Use your own pen; I need mine. 用你自己的钢笔吧, 我的笔我还要用呢. *
Our children have grown up and have children of their own. 我们的孩子都大了, 而且也有了自己的孩子了. *
I wish I had my (very) own room, ie didn't have to share one, borrow one, etc. 但愿我有自己的房间. *
Your day off is your own, ie You can spend it as you wish. 你的假日是你自己的（可以自由支配）. *
For reasons of his own (ie particular reasons that perhaps only he knew about), he refused to join the club. 他因个人原因拒不参加那个俱乐部. 用法:
2 (used to indicate the idea of personal activity) done or produced by and for oneself （用以表示个人活动的概念）自己做的, 为自己的:
She makes all her own clothes. 她的衣服都是自己做的. *
I can cook my own meals. 我能做自己的饭. *
It's unwise to try to be your own lawyer. 自己给自己当律师是不明智的. 用法:
3 (idm 习语) come into one's own receive the credit, recognition, fame, etc one deserves获得应有的荣誉、 承认、 名声等:
This car really comes into its own on rough ground. 这辆汽车在颠簸的路上才真正显示出它独特的性能. *
She really comes into her own when someone is ill. 有人生病时才真正看出她的为人. hold one's `own (against sb/sth) (in sth) (a) maintain one's position against attack, etc; not be defeated坚守立场（抵抗攻击等）; 不被击败:
She can certainly hold her own against anybody in an argument. 她在辩论中决不会输给任何人.
(b) not lose strength 支撑得住:
The patient is holding her own although she is still very ill. 她虽然病重, 却仍在支撑著. of one's `own belonging to oneself and no one else 属於自己的:
He'd like a car of his own. 他喜欢有辆自己的汽车. *
Children need toys of their own. 儿童需要有自己的玩具. (all) on one's `own (a) alone 独自:
I'm all on my own today. 今天我是独自一人. *
She liveson her own. 她独自过日子.
(b) without help or supervision; alone 独力地; 单独地:
He can be left to work on his own. 工作可交给他一个人去做. *
Although her father is in the firm she got the job on her own. 尽管她父亲在公司里, 但她那份工作却是靠自己得到的.
(C) (infml) excellent; exceptional 出色的; 非凡的; 卓越的:
When it comes to craftsmanship, Sally is on her own, ie is better than anyone. 说到手艺, 萨莉是独一无二的. =>Usage at alone 用法见alone. get/have one's `own back (on sb) (infml) have one's revenge 报复:
After the fight the defeated boxer swore he'd get his own back (on his rival). 那场拳赛後败北者发誓要（向对手）报仇雪恨. own 2
[/əun; on/] v 用法:
1 [Tn] have (sth) as one's property; possess有（某事物）（作为自己的财富）; 领有:
This house is mine; I own it. 这房子是我的, 归我所有. *
She owns a car but rarely drives it. 她有一辆汽车, 但很少开. *
Who owns this land? 这块土地是谁的? 用法:
2 [Ipr, Tn, Tf, Cn.a, Cn.n] ~ (to sth/doing sth) (dated 旧) recognize or admit (that sth is true or that one is responsible for sth); confess 确认, 承认（某事属实或属自己所为）:
own to having told a lie 承认撒了谎 *
Finally she owned the truth of what he had said. 她终於承认他所说的属实. *
They own that the claim is justified. 他们确认那要求是正当的. *
He owned himself defeated. 他承认自己失败了. 用法:
3 (phr v) own up (to sth) (infml) admit or confess that one is to blame (for sth) （就某事）承认有错, 坦白:
Nobody owned up to the theft. 这件偷窃事没有人承认是自己干的. *
Eventually she owned up. 她终於认错了. |