| 释义 |
[/rɪˈpɔːt; rɪˋpɔrt/] v 用法:
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr, Tw, Tg, Tsg, Cn.a] ~ (on sb/sth) (to sb/sth); ~ sth (to sb) give a spoken or written account of (sth heard, seen, done, studied, etc); describe （以口头或书面形式）报告或报道（所闻、 所见、 所做、 研究所得等）; 记述; 叙述:
report on recent developments 报告近况 *
report (on) progress made 报告所取得的进展 *
report a debate, strike, kidnapping 报道辩论情况、 罢工事件、 绑架事件 *
Tom reported his discoveries to the professor. 汤姆向教授汇报了自己的发现. *
I reported how he had reacted. 我把他的反应做了汇报. *
She reported (her) having seen the gunman. 她叙述说曾看见那持枪歹徒. *
The doctor reported the patient fit and well. 医生说患者情况良好. 用法:
2
(a) [Tn, Tf, Tnt, Tg, Tsg, Cn.a] make (sth) known, esp by publishing or broadcasting; announce 公布（某事物）（尤指藉出版或广播）; 发布; 宣告:
Police reported the closure of the road/that the road was closed. 警方宣布那条道路禁止通行. *
The poll reported Labour to be leading. 民意测验显示工党领先. *
They reported sighting the plane. 他们宣称看见了那架飞机. *
The judge reported the case closed. 法官宣布结案.
(b) [I, Ipr] ~ (for sth) work as a reporter 从事新闻报道工作; 当记者:
report for the Times, the BBC, etc 任《泰晤士报》、 英国广播公司等记者. 用法:
3 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (for sth); ~ sb/sth (to sb) make a formal complaint or accusation about (an offence or offender) 告发; 举报:
report an official for insolence 告一公职人员傲慢无礼 *
report a burglary, car crash, fraud, etc to the police 因失窃、 汽车车祸、 受人诈骗等向警方报案 *
report sb/sb's lateness to the manager 向经理告发某人[某人迟到一事]. 用法:
4 (a) [I, Ipr] ~ (to sb/sth) for sth present oneself as arrived, returned, ready for work, etc 报到; 复命:
report to the receptionist/reception (eg in a hotel) for one's room key 向接待员[接待处]报到以索取房间钥匙（如在旅馆中） *
report for duty at 7 am 上午7点钟报到上班.
(b) [La, Cn.n/a] declare or show oneself or sb to be in a certain state or place 宣布或表明自己或某人处於某种状况或身在某处:
report sick, absent, fit 表明有病、 缺席、 健康 *
The child was reported missing (ie was said to have disappeared) on Friday. 据说那孩子星期五失踪了. *
The officer reported his men in position. 那军官报告其部下已到位. 用法:
5 [Ipr] ~ to sb/sth be responsible to a certain person or department that supervises one's work 对上司或上级部门负责:
All representatives report (directly) to the sales department. 所有营业代表均须向销售部（直接）承担责任. 用法:
6 (phr v) report back (from sth) return 归来报到:
The officer reported back from leave on Sunday night. 那军官於星期日晚上报到销假. report back (to sb/sth) give a spoken or written account of sb/sth one has been asked to investigate 将调查的某人[某事物]的情况做口头或书面报告:
He was requested to report back to the committee about/on the complaint. 委员会要求他对投诉事件做出调查报告. report 2
[/rɪˈpɔːt; rɪˋpɔrt/] n 用法:
1 [C] spoken or written account of sth heard, seen, done, studied, etc, esp one that is published or broadcast （口头或书面的）报告, 报道（尤指经传播媒介发表者）:
reliable, conflicting, detailedreports 可靠的、 互相矛盾的、 详细的报道 *
positive/negative reports 持肯定[否定]态度的报道 *
produce, submit, draw up regular progress reports 提出、 呈交、 写出定期的进度报告 *
a report on the state of the roads, eg from an automobile association 路况报告（如汽车协会提出者） *
a firm's annual, monthly, etc reports, ie on its profitability 公司的年度、 月度等报告（关於营利情况的） *
`law reports, ie written records of trials, etc in the lawcourts 案例报告（法庭办案等情况的书面记录） *
radio/TV/press reports on the crash 广播电台[电视台/报刊]对这一碰撞事故的报道. 用法:
2 [C] (Brit) periodical written statement about a pupil's or an employee's work and conduct （学生的）成绩报告单; （雇员的）工作鉴定书:
a `school report 学生成绩报告单 *
get a good report from one's boss 得到老板的好评. 用法:
3 (a) [U] (fml 文) common talk or rumour 传闻; 谣言:
Report has it that..., ie People are saying that... 据说....
(b) [C] piece of gossip 流言蜚语; 道听途说:
I have only reports to go on. 我的依据只是谣传而已. 用法:
4 [U] (fml 文) way in which sb/sth is spoken of; repute 名誉; 名声:
be of good/bad report 名声好[坏]. 用法:
5 [C] explosive sound, like that of a gun being fired （似枪炮声的）爆炸声:
the sharp report of a pistol, firework, etc 手枪、 爆竹等的尖锐的响声 *
The tyre burst with a loud report. 轮胎砰的一声巨响爆裂了. |