| 释义 |
[/ˈrʌptʃə(r); ˋrʌptʃɚ/] n 用法:
1 [C, U] (fml 文) (instance of) breaking apart or bursting 破裂; 断裂:
the rupture of a blood-vessel, seed-pod, membrane 血管、 豆荚、 薄膜的破裂. 用法:
2 [C, U] (fig fml 比喻, 文 ) (instance of) ending of friendly relations （友好关系的）破裂, 决裂; 绝交:
deep ruptures within the party 党内严重的分裂. 用法:
3 [C] (medical 医) swelling in the abdomen caused when some organ or tissue breaks through the wall of its retaining cavity 疝. Cf 参看 hernia. rupture 2
v 用法:
1 (a) [I, Tn] (cause tissue, an organ, etc to) burst or break （使身体组织、 器官等）破裂, 裂开:
a ruptured appendix, spleen 阑尾穿孔、 脾破裂.
(b) [Tn] ~ oneself cause such a burst or break to happen to oneself 发生疝; 出现疝:
He ruptured himself lifting a bookcase. 他抬书柜时出现了疝. 用法:
2 [I, Tn] (fml 文) (cause a connection, union, etc to) end （使关系等）破裂, 断绝:
the risk of rupturing East-West relations 可能破坏东西方关系的危险. |