| [/rʌt; rʌt/] n [C] 用法:
1 deep track made by a wheel or wheels in soft ground; furrow 车辙; 沟:
My bike bumped over the ruts. 我的自行车在凹凸不平的车辙道上颠颠簸簸. 用法:
2 (idm 习语) be (stuck) in a `rut have a fixed and boring way of life 囿於刻板而乏味的生活方式. get into/out of a `rut start/stop leading a routine existence 开始[不再]过刻板的生活:
It's time to get out of the 9 to 5 rut, ie of the normal working day. 应该摆脱开9点上班5点下班那种刻板的生活了. rut 2
v (-tt-) [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] mark (sth) with ruts 在（某物）上形成车辙; 使（某物）留下凹痕:
The lane was rutted with tyre tracks. 这小巷有车胎轧出的凹痕. *
a deeply rutted road 留有很深车辙的路. rut 3
[/rʌt; rʌt/] n (also the rut) [U] periodic sexual excitement of a male deer, goat, ram, etc （雄性的鹿、 羊等的周期的）性冲动:
stags fight during the rut 雄鹿之间在交配期的格斗. rut 4
v (-tt-) [I] be affected by this （雄性的鹿、 羊等周期地）性冲动:
a rutting stag 准备交配的雄鹿. |