| [/ʃaɪn; ʃaɪn/] v (pt, pp shone [/ʃɔn; US ʃəun; ʃon/] or, in sense 3, 用於下述第3义时作 ~d) 用法:
1 [I, Ipr, Ip] give out or reflect light; be bright 发光; 反射光; 照耀:
Clean the glasses until they shine. 把眼镜擦亮. *
The moon is shining (through the window). 月光（通过窗户）照了进来. *
The clouds parted and the sun shone (out). 云开了, 太阳出来了. *
The hot sun shone down on the scene. 烈日照射著这个地方. *
(fig 比喻) His face shone with excitement. 他脸上焕发著兴奋的光芒. 用法:
2 [Tn.pr, Tn.p] aim the light of (a torch, etc) in a specified direction 用（手电筒等）的光向某方向照射:
The police shone a searchlight on the house. 警察用探照灯照射这所房子. *
Shine your torch into the drawer. 你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面. *
I hate lights being shone in my face. 我不喜欢灯光正对著我的脸. 用法:
3 [Tn] (infml) polish (sth) 擦亮（某物）:
shine shoes, brassware 擦鞋、 铜器. 用法:
4 [I, Ipr] ~ (at/in sth) excel in some way 表现突出; 出众:
He's a shining (ie outstanding, excellent) example of a hard-working pupil. 他是用功的学生, 是优秀的榜样. *
She does not shine in conversation, ie is not a good talker. 她不擅长谈话. *
I've never shone at tennis. 我从来就打不好网球. 用法:
5 (idm 习语) a knight in shining armour =>knight. make hay while the sun shines =>hay. rise and shine =>rise2. shine 2
n 用法:
1 [sing, U] brightness; polished appearance 光亮; 光泽:
Give your shoes a good shine. 把你的鞋好好擦一下. *
There's too much shine on the seat of these old trousers. 这条裤子臀部磨得太亮了. 用法:
2 (idm 习语) come rain, come shine; rain or shine => rain1. take a shine to sb/sth (infml) suddenly begin to like sb/sth 突然间喜欢上某人[某事物]:
I think that dog has taken a shine to me:
it follows me everywhere. 我想这狗已经喜欢上我了, 我走到哪儿它跟到哪儿. |