| [/sməuk; smok/] n 用法:
1 [U] visible (usu white, grey or black) vapour coming from sth that is burning 烟:
smoke from factory chimneys 工厂烟囱冒出的烟 *
The room was full of cigarette smoke. 满屋子都是香烟的烟雾. 用法:
2 [C] (a) (usu sing 通常作单数) (infml) act or period of smoking tobacco 吸烟; 抽烟:
They stopped work to have a smoke. 他们停下工作吸口烟. *
I haven't had a smoke all day. 我一整天还没抽过烟呢.
(b) (dated sl 旧, 俚) thing (esp a cigar or cigarette) to be smoked 烟（尤指雪茄或香烟）:
Has anyone got any smokes? 哪位有烟? 用法:
3 (idm 习语) ,go up in `smoke (a) be completely burnt 被烧光:
The whole house went up in smoke in less than an hour. 整座房子不到一个小时就烧光了.
(b) (fig 比喻) result in failure; leave nothing of value behind 以失败告终; 未剩下有价值的东西:
When he crashed his car all his travel plans went up in smoke. 他把汽车撞坏了, 他的整个旅行计画都吹了. (there is) ,no ,smoke with,out `fire (saying 谚) there is always some reason for a rumour 无火不生烟; 谣言也总是事出有因:
He's denied having an affair with his secretary, but of course there's no smoke without fire. 他不承认和他秘书发生了关系, 但自是空穴来风喽. smoke 2
[/sməuk; smok/] v 用法:
1 [I] (a) give off smoke or other visible vapour 冒烟; 冒气:
a smoking volcano 冒著烟的火山 *
smoking factory chimneys 冒著烟的工厂烟囱.
(b) (of a fire or fireplace) give off too much smoke (and send it out into the room instead of up the chimney) （指炉火或壁炉）出烟过多（未经烟囱排出而进入屋内）:
This fireplace smokes (badly). 这个壁炉烟冒得（太）厉害. 用法:
2 [I, Tn] draw in smoke from burning tobacco or other substances through the mouth and let it out again; use cigarettes, etc in this way regularly 吸烟; 抽（香烟等）:
Do you smoke? 你抽烟吗? *
She has never smoked. 她从不吸烟. *
He smokes a pipe. 他抽烟斗. *
She smokes 20 (cigarettes) a day. 她一天抽20支（香烟）. 用法:
3 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] preserve (meat, fish, etc) with smoke (from wood fires) to give a special taste 用烟熏制（肉、 鱼等）:
smoked ham, salmon, mackerel, etc 熏火腿、 鲑、 鲭等. 用法:
4 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] darken (esp glass) with smoke 熏黑（尤指玻璃）:
He looked at the sun through a sheet of smoked glass. 他透过一片熏黑的玻璃观看太阳. *
fit smoked plastic lenses in spectacles 把烟色的塑料镜片安在眼镜上. 用法:
5 (idm 习语) put that in your pipe and smoke it => pipe1. 用法:
6 (phr v) smoke sb/sth out drive sb/sth out by means of smoke 将某人[某物]熏出:
smoke out snakes from a hole 把蛇从洞中熏出 *
(fig 比喻) He was determined to smoke out the leaders of the gang, ie bring them out of hiding. 他决心要把匪首从躲藏处赶出来. smoke sth out fill sth with smoke 使某处充满烟雾:
Turn off that pan you're smoking the place out! 快把坐著锅的炉子关上--你把这儿弄得都是烟. |