| 释义 |
[/sʌtʃ; sʌtʃ/] det 用法:
1 (a) (referring back 用以复指前文) of the kind specified earlier 上述一类的; （像前面提及的）那样的, 这样的, 如此的:
He noticed her necklace. Such jewels must have cost thousands, he thought. 他注意到了她的项链. 他想, 这样的首饰价值一定上千了. *
He told them about the job he had left. Such information was just what they needed. 他告诉他们他刚辞去的工作的情况. 这些情况正是他们需要知道的. *
I've been invited to an Asian wedding. What happens on such occasions? 我应邀参加亚洲人的婚礼. 这种婚礼是如何举行的? *
He said he hadn't got time or made some such excuse. 他说他没有时间, 或是诸如此类的藉口. *
This isn't the only story of starving children. Many such cases are reported every day. 这并非饥饿儿童的唯一事例, 很多类似报道无日无之.
(b) ~ sth as/that... (referring forward 用以预指後文) of the specified kind 下述一类的; （像後面提及的）那样的, 这样的, 如此的:
Such a disaster as her car being stolen had never happened before. 有的祸事, 像她的汽车被盗之类, 以前从未发生过. *
Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry. 有些诗人, 如济慈和雪莱, 写的是浪漫主义的诗歌. *
Such advice as (ie The little advice that) he was given proved almost worthless. 给他提的那类建议简直毫无价值. *
The knot was fastened in such a way that it was impossible to undo. 这个结系得那麽紧, 根本解不开. 用法:
2 ~ sth (as/that...) to the specified degree (of importance, worth, etc) （重要性、 价值等）达到（後面提及的）那种程度的:
On an occasion such as this (ie as important as this) we are privileged to welcome... 在这样重要的场合, 我们有幸能欢迎... *
He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative. 他很关心别人, 因而大家都把他当作亲人. *
He's not such a fool as he looks. 他并不像看上去的那样愚蠢. *
It was such a boring speech (that) I fell asleep. 这讲演枯燥无味, 听得我都睡著了. *
I'm afraid I can't remember it was such a long time ago. 很抱歉, 我想不起来了--那是很久以前的事了. *
Such is the influence of TV that it can make a person famous overnight. 电视的影响力就是这麽大, 可以让人转眼成名. 用法:
3 (as an intensifier 用以加强语气) so great; so very (much) 这麽大的; 这样（极其）:
She's got such talent. 她有非凡的才能. *
We're having such a wonderful time. 我们玩儿得真痛快. *
Baby giraffes seem to have such long legs. 小长颈鹿的腿显得格外长. *
I've had such a shock. 我震惊得不得了. *
Why are you in such a hurry? 你为什麽这样匆忙? such 2
pron 用法:
1 person or thing of a specified kind 某类的人或事物. (a) (referring back 用以复指前文):
Cricket was boring. Such (ie That) was her opinion before meeting Ian. 打板球没意思. 她在认识伊恩以前就是这种看法. *
She's a competent leader and has always been regarded as such by her colleagues. 她是个很有能力的领导人, 她的同事一向都是这样认为的.
(b) ~ as to do sth; ~ that... (referring forward 用以预指後文):
The pain in her foot wasn't such as to stop her walking. 她脚疼, 但还不至於不能行走. *
The damage was such that it would cost too much money to repair. 损坏得很严重, 要用很多钱才能修好. 用法:
2 (idm 习语) as such as the word is usually understood; in the strict sense of the word 按照某词通用的词义; 根据某词严格的词义:
The new job is not a promotion as such but it brings good prospects for the future. 这一新的工作, 严格说来并不算提升, 不过以後很有发展前途. *
I can't call my book a best seller as such but it's very popular. 我不敢说我的书是畅销书, 但可以说很受欢迎. such as (a) like; for example 像; 诸如; 例如:
Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare. 兰花和报春花之类的野花越来越少了.
(b) everything that 凡是:
Such as remains after tax will be yours when I die. 我死以後全部财产除了交税以外都给你. ,such as it `is (used to apologize for the poor quality of sth 用以对某物质量不好表示歉意):
You're welcome to join us for supper, such as it is we're only having soup and bread. 欢迎你和我们一起吃晚饭, 只是没什麽好吃的--只有汤和面包. |