[/səˈspend; səˋspɛnd/] v 用法: 1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (from sth) (fml 文) hang sth up 悬挂或吊起某物: A lamp was suspended from the ceiling above us. 我们头顶上的天花板上吊著一盏灯. 用法: 2 [Tn.pr usu passive 通常用於被动语态] not allow (sth) to fall or sink in air or liquid, etc 使(某物)悬浮: a balloon suspended above the crowd 悬浮在人群上方的气球 * Smoke hung suspended in the still air. 轻烟在静止的空气里悬浮著. * particles suspended in water 悬浮在水中的微粒. 用法: 3 [Tn] (a) prevent (sth) from being in effect for a time; stop (sth) temporarily 暂不实行(某事物); 使(某事物)暂停: suspend a rule 暂不实行一项规定 * Rail services are suspended indefinitely because of the strike. 铁路运输因罢工而无限期停运. * During the crisis, the constitution was suspended, ie people did not have their normal civil rights. 在危机期间, 曾暂时停止实行宪法(人民不能正常地享有公民权利). (b) postpone (sth); delay 推迟(某事物); 延缓: suspend introduction of the new scheme 延缓实施新方案 * suspend judgement, ie delay forming or expressing an opinion 暂不决断 * give a criminal a suspended sentence, ie not send him to prison unless he commits a further offence 给一罪犯缓刑. 用法: 4 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (from sth) prevent sb officially from holding his usual position, carrying out his usual duties, etc for a time 勒令某人暂时停职、 停止履行职责等: The policeman was suspended while the complaint was investigated. 因该警察遭投诉, 在调查期间已令其暂停职务. * She was suspended from school for stealing. 她因有偷窃行为遭勒令停学处分. |