| 释义 |
[/test; tɛst/] n 用法:
1 (a) examination or trial of the qualities, etc of a person or thing （对人或事物的）测验, 试验, 考验:
an en`durance test, eg for a new engine, soldiers in training, etc 耐力试验（如对新发动机、 受训的士兵等的） *
[attrib 作定语] a `test bore, ie a hole bored into the ground to discover whether it contains mineral, oil, etc 勘察钻孔（为探测矿藏、 石油等的） *
(fig 比喻) She left her purse on the table as a test of the child's honesty. 她把钱包留在桌子上来考验那孩子是否诚实. *
The long separation was a test of their love. 长期分离对他们的爱情是个考验.
(b) such an examination conducted for medical purposes （医疗上的）试验, 检验, 化验:
an `eye test 眼睛检查 *
a `blood/`urine test 验血[尿]. 用法:
2 examination of a person's knowledge or ability in a particular area （对人在某方面的知识或能力的）测验, 测试, 考查:
give the pupils a test in arithmetic 对小学生进行算术测验 *
an I`Q/in`telligence test 智商[智力]测验 *
a`driving-test, ie to obtain a driving licence 驾驶执照考试. 用法:
3 means or procedure for testing 试验或检验的手段或程序:
a `litmus test 石蕊试验 *
[attrib 作定语] a `test circuit, ie one for testing motor vehicles, etc 机动车试验环路 *
a test for AIDS, cancer, tetanus, etc 艾滋病、 癌、 破伤风...试验 *
a `pregnancy test 妊娠试验. 用法:
4 (infml) = test match. 用法:
5 (idm 习语) the acid test => acid1. put sb/sth to the proof/test => proof1. stand the test of `time, etc prove to be durable, reliable or of lasting value over a long period 经得起长时间的考验:
fine old buildings that have stood the test of centuries 经历了数世纪的美观的建筑物. test 2
v 用法:
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sb/sth) (for sth); ~ sth (on sb/sth) examine and measure the qualities, etc of (sb/sth) 检验和衡量（某人[某物]）的品质、 质量等; 试验; 考验?w:
testing for pollution in the water/testing the water for pollution 检验水的污染情况 *
a well-testedremedy 经试验证实有效的医疗法 *
testing nuclear weaponsunder the sea 海底核武器试验 *
have one's eyesight/hearing tested 视力[听力]检查 *
The long climb tested our powers of endurance. 那次长距离爬山考验了我们的耐力. *
Many people are against new drugs being tested on animals. 很多人都反对用动物做新药试验. 用法:
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (on sth) test sb's knowledge or ability (in a particular area) 测验某人（在某方面的知识或能力）:
She tested the whole class on irregular verbs. 她对全班学生进行不规则动词测验. |