[/ˈvɪktɪm; ˋvɪktɪm/] n 用法: 1 person, animal or thing thatis injured, killed or destroyed as the result of carelessness,crime or misfortune 被伤害、 杀害或毁灭的人、 动物或事物: Many pets are victims of overfeeding. 有许多宠物因喂食过量而遭殃. * murder, rape victims 谋杀案、 强奸案的受害人 * earthquake, accident, strike victims 地震、 事故、 罢工事件的受难者 * (fig 比喻) He is the victim of his own success, eg because overwork has made him ill. 他成了自己成就的牺牲品(如积劳成疾). 用法: 2 (fig 比喻) person who is tricked or fooled 受骗者; 遭愚弄的人: the victim of a hoax, practical joke, conspiracy, etc 在骗局、 恶作剧、 阴谋等中上当的人. 用法: 3 living creature killed and offered as a religious sacrifice 为祭祀而宰杀的动物; 牺牲: a sacrificial victim 动物祭品. 用法: 4 (idm 习语) fall victim (to sth) be overcome (by sth); succumb (to sth) 被(某事物)降伏; 屈服(於某事物): He soon fell victim to her charms. 他很快就让她的魅力给迷住了. |