英语单词“would 1”的翻译、意思、音标-英汉词典

单词

would 1

释义

[/wəd; wəd; strong form 强读式 wud; wʊd/]; modal v (contracted form 缩约式 'd [/d; d/]; neg 否定式 would not, contracted form 缩约式 wouldn't [/ˈwudnt; ˋwʊdnt/])1 (a) (used with have + a past participle to describe the consequence of an imagined event 与have +过去分词连用, 表示一设想事情的结果):
If he shaved his beard he would look much younger. 他要是把胡子刮了就少相多了. *
If you went to see him, he would be delighted. 倘若你去看他, 他一定非常高兴. *
I would think about it very carefully, if I were you. 我要是你的话, 我就十分慎重地考虑这件事.
(b) (used with have + a past participle to describe a hypothetical action or event in the past 与have +过去分词连用, 表示假想的过去的动作或事情):
If I had seen the advertisement I would have applied for the job. 我要是看见那个广告了, 我就申请那份工作了. *
If she hadn't gone back for the letter, she wouldn't have missed the bus. 要不是她回去取信, 她就不至於错过那辆公共汽车了.
(C) (used to describe a hypothetical action or event in the present 用以表示假想的现在的动作或事情):
She'd be a fool to accept, ie if she accepted.她要是接受, 她就是个傻瓜. *
Don't call her now it would make us late. 别现在给她打电话--现在打的话, 我们就迟到了. *
It would be difficult to make an accurate forecast. 预报很难准确. *
It would be a pity to miss the main film. 要是赶不上看这部电影的正片就太可惜了. *
I would start from this end. 要是开始做, 我就从这一头开始. *
Would I be able to help? 我能帮上忙吗?

用法:
2
(a) (used in making polite requests 用以提出客气的请求):
Would you pay me in cash, please? 请您付给我现金行吗? *
You wouldn't have the time to phone him now, would you? 您现在没有那麽多时间给他打电话, 是吧?
(b) (used with imagine, say, think, etc to give tentative opinions 与imagine、 say、 think等连用, 表达试探性的意见):
I would imagine the operation will take about an hour. 我猜想这个手术大概需要一个小时左右吧.

用法:
3 (a) (used in offers or invitations 用以提出建议或邀请):
Would you like a sandwich? 您想吃三明治吗? *
Would they like to sit down? 请他们坐下好吗? *
Would she like to borrow my bicycle? 她想借用我的自行车吗?
(b) (used with like, love, hate, prefer, be glad/happy, etc to express preferences 与like、 love、 hate、 prefer、 be glad/happy等连用, 表达较合意愿的做法):
I'd love a coffee. 我倒想喝杯咖啡. *
I'd hate you to think I was criticizing you. 我可不愿意让你觉得我是在批评你. *
I'd be only too glad to help. 我非常愿意帮帮忙.

用法:
4 (used when commenting on characteristic behaviour 用以评论特有的行为):
That's just what he `would say, ie what he might be expected to say. 他就是爱说这种话. *
It `would rain (ie How typical it is of our weather that it should rain) on the day we chose for a picnic! 我们哪天去野餐, 它哪天就准下雨!

用法:
5 (used after so that, in order that to express purpose 用於so that、 in order that之後, 表示目的):
She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them. 她把信都烧了, 这样一来她丈夫就绝对看不见了. =>Usage 3 at may 见may所附用法第3项. would 2
pt of will1.

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