释义 
		 🔑   live1  BrE   /lɪv / NAmE   /lɪv /  verb  present simple - I / you / we / they  live  BrE   /lɪv /   NAmE   /lɪv /  present simple - he / she / it  lives  BrE   /lɪvz /   NAmE   /lɪvz /  past simple  lived  BrE   /lɪvd /   NAmE   /lɪvd /  past participle  lived  BrE   /lɪvd /   NAmE   /lɪvd /   -ing form  living  BrE   /ˈlɪvɪŋ /   NAmE   /ˈlɪvɪŋ /    ➡   see also   live 2    ➤ in  a  place   在某地 🔑    [ I ]   + adv ./prep .   to  have  your  home  in  a  particular  place    住;居住◆ to  live  in  a  house   住在一座房子里◆ Where  do  you  live ?   你住在什么地方?◆ She  needs  to  find   somewhere  to  live  .   她需要找个住的地方。◆ We  used  to  live  in  London .   我们过去住在伦敦。◆ Both  her  children  still  live  at  home .   她的两个孩子仍住在家里。◆ (informal  )  Where  do  these  plates  live  (= where  are  they  usually  kept  ) ?   这些盘子通常放哪儿?➤ be  alive   活着 🔑    [ I ]   to  remain  alive    生存;活着◆ The  doctors  said  he  only  had  six  months  to  live .   医生说他只能活六个月了。◆ Spiders  can  live  for  several  days  without  food .   蜘蛛几天不吃食依然可存活。◆ ~  to  do  sth She  lived  to  see  her  first  grandchild .   她一直活到抱上第一个孙子。🔑    [ I ]   to  be  alive , especially  at  a  particular  time    (尤指在某时期)活着◆ When  did  Handel  live ?   亨德尔是什么时期的人?◆ He's  the  greatest  player  who  ever  lived .   他是史上最出色的运动员。➤ type  of  life   生活方式 🔑    [ I  , T ]   to  spend  your  life  in  a  particular  way    (以某种方式)生活,过日子◆ He  lived  in  poverty  most  of  his  life .   他大半辈子过的都是穷日子。◆ ~  sth She  lived  a  very  peaceful  life .   她过着十分宁静的生活。◆ + noun  She  lived  and  died  a  single  woman .   她过了一辈子的独身生活。➤ be  remembered   被记住 🔑    [ I ]   to  continue  to  exist  or  be  remembered    继续存在;留存;被铭记 SYN    remain   ◆ This  moment  will  live  in  our  memory  for  many  years  to  come .   这一时刻将在我们的记忆中留存许多年。◆ Her  words  have  lived  with  me  all  my  life .   她的话我一辈子都铭记着。➤ have  excitement   兴奋  [ I ]   to  have  a  full  and  exciting  life    享受充实而令人兴奋的生活◆ I  don't  want  to  be  stuck  in  an  office  all  my  life —I  want  to  live !   我不想一辈子都憋在办公室里,我要享受人生乐趣!● ˌlive  and  ˈbreathe  sth to  be  very  enthusiastic  about  sth    热衷于(某事)◆ He  just  lives  and  breathes  football .   他非常热衷于足球。● live  and  ˈlet  live (saying  )  used  to  say  that  you  should  accept  other  people's  opinions  and  behaviour  even  though  they  are  different  from  your  own    自己活也让别人活;宽以待人;互相宽容● live  by  your  ˈwits to  earn  money  by  clever  or  sometimes  dishonest  means    靠耍小聪明赚钱;(有时)靠玩花招捞钱● live  (from ) ˌhand  to  ˈmouth to  spend  all  the  money  you  earn  on  basic  needs  such  as  food  without  being  able  to  save  any  money    仅够糊口度日● live  in  the  ˈpast to  behave  as  though  society , etc . has  not  changed , when  in  fact  it  has    仿佛生活在过去;落伍● live  in  ˈsin (old-fashioned  or  humorous  )  to  live  together  and  have  a  sexual  relationship  without  being  married    未婚同居;姘居● live  it  ˈup (informal  )  to  enjoy  yourself  in  an  exciting  way , usually  spending  a  lot  of  money    尽情欢乐;狂欢;纵情挥霍享乐● live  a  ˈlie to  keep  sth  important  about  yourself  a  secret  from  other  people , so  that  they  do  not  know  what  you  really  think , what  you  are  really  like , etc .   过两面人的生活;过骗人的生活;为人虚伪● live  off  the  fat  of  the  ˈland to  have  enough  money  to  be  able  to  afford  expensive  things , food , drink , etc .   过奢侈的生活;锦衣玉食● live  off  the  ˈland to  eat  whatever  food  you  can  grow , kill  or  find  yourself    靠耕种(或狩猎)为生● ˌlive  to  fight  another  ˈday (saying  )  used  to  say  that  although  you  have  failed  or  had  a  bad  experience , you  will  continue    (虽已失败或经历很糟但仍要)改日再战,卷土重来● you  haven't  ˈlived used  to  tell  sb  that  if  they  have  not  had  a  particular  experience  their  life  is  not  complete    (表示若没有某种经历生活便不完整)你白活了◆ You've  never  been  to  New  York ? You  haven't  lived !   你从未去过纽约?你真是白活了!● you  live  and  ˈlearn used  to  express  surprise  at  sth  new  or  unexpected  you  have  been  told    (对得知的事物感到惊讶或意外)真是得活到老学到老,真想不到● be  (living ) on  borrowed  ˈtime to  still  be  alive  after  the  time  when  you  were  expected  to  die    活过寿限;大限已近to  be  doing  sth  that  other  people  are  likely  to  soon  stop  you  from  doing    做很快就会遭到制止的事;好景不长● be /live  in  clover (informal  )  to  have  enough  money  to  be  able  to  live  a  very  comfortable  life    过舒适优裕的生活● how  the  other  half  ˈlives the  way  of  life  of  a  different  social  group , especially  one  much  richer  than  you    另一类人的生活方式(尤指比自己富有得多的人)● lead /live  the  life  of  ˈRiley (old-fashioned  , often  disapproving  )  to  live  an  enjoyable  and  comfortable  life  with  no  problems  or  responsibilities    无忧无虑地生活;安逸地生活;舒适愉快地生活● long  live  sb /sth used  to  say  that  you  hope  sb /sth  will  live  or  last  for  a  long  time    …万岁;…万古长青● people  (who  live ) in  glass  houses  shouldn't  throw  ˈstones (saying  )  you  should  not  criticize  other  people , because  they  will  easily  find  ways  of  criticizing  you    身居玻璃房,投石招祸殃;自身毛病多,勿挑他人错● be /live  in  each  other's  ˈpockets (BrE  )  if  two  people  are   in  each  other's  pockets  , they  are  too  close  to  each  other  or  spend  too  much  time  with  each  other    过从甚密;形影不离● live /sleep  ˈrough (BrE  )  to  live  or  sleep  outdoors , usually  because  you  have  no  home  and  no  money    风餐露宿(通常因为无家可归或贫穷)◆ young  people  sleeping  rough  on  the  streets  露宿街头的年轻人 ● ˈlive  by  sth to  follow  a  particular  belief  or  set  of  principles    按照(某信念或原则)生活◆ That's  a  philosophy  I  could  live  by .   那就是我所信奉的人生哲学。● ˈlive  by  doing  sth to  earn  money  or  to  get  the  things  you  need  by  doing  a  particular  thing    靠做某事赚钱为生(或获取所需)◆ a  community  that  lives  by  fishing   靠捕鱼为生的群体● ˌlive  sth↔ˈdown to  be  able  to  make  people  forget  about  sth  embarrassing  you  have  done    能使人忘却(做过的令人尴尬的事)◆ She  felt  so  stupid . She'd  never  be  able  to  live  it  down .   她觉得自己做了傻事,恐怕永远无法挽回自己的面子了。● ˈlive  for  sb /sth to  think  that  sb /sth  is  the  main  purpose  of  or  the  most  important  thing  in  your  life    以…为主要生活目的;为…而活着◆ She  lives  for  her  work .   她活着是为了工作。◆ After  his  wife  died , he  had  nothing  to  live  for .   妻子去世后,他便没有了生活目标。● ˌlive  ˈin to  live  at  the  place  where  you  work  or  study    住在工作(或学习)的地方◆ They  have  an  au  pair  living  in .   他们有个互惠女生住在家里。  ➡   see also   live-in   ● ˈlive  off  sb /sth (often  disapproving  )  to  receive  the  money  you  need  to  live  from  sb /sth  because  you  do  not  have  any  yourself    靠…过活;依赖…生活◆ She's  still  living  off  her  parents .   她还在靠父母养活。◆ to  live  off  welfare   靠救济过活● ˈlive  off  sth to  have  one  particular  type  of  food  as  the  main  thing  you  eat  in  order  to  live    以吃…为生◆ He  seems  to  live  off  junk  food .   他好像靠吃垃圾食品为生。● ˌlive  ˈon to  continue  to  live  or  exist    继续活着;继续存在◆ She  died  ten  years  ago  but  her  memory  lives  on .   她十年前就去世了,但她还留在人们的记忆中。● ˈlive  on  sth 🔑   to  eat  a  particular  type  of  food  to  live    以吃…为生◆ Small  birds  live  mainly  on  insects .   小鸟主要靠吃昆虫为生。(often  disapproving  )  to  eat  only  or  a  lot  of  a  particular  type  of  food    仅以(一种食物)为主要食物◆ She  lives  on  burgers .   她只喜欢吃汉堡包。🔑   to  have  enough  money  for  the  basic  things  you  need  to  live    靠(…钱)生活◆ You  can't  live  on  forty  pounds  a  week .   你靠每周四十英镑没法过活。● ˌlive  ˈout to  live  away  from  the  place  where  you  work  or  study    不住在工作(或学习)的地方◆ Some  college  students  will  have  to  live  out .   有些大学生将不得不住在校外。● ˌlive  ˈout  sth to  actually  do  what  you  have  only  thought  about  doing  before    实践(以前想要做的事)◆ to  live  out  your  fantasies   实现梦想to  spend  the  rest  of  your  life  in  a  particular  way    (以某种方式)度过余生◆ He  lived  out  his  days  alone .   他独自度过余生。● ˌlive  ˈthrough  sth   🔑 to  experience  a  disaster  or  other  unpleasant  situation  and  survive  it    经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存◆ He  has  lived  through  two  world  wars .   他经历了两次世界大战。● ˈlive  together  (also  ˈlive  with  sb  )  🔑   to  live  in  the  same  house    在一起生活🔑   to  share  a  home  and  have  a  sexual  relationship  without  being  married    未婚同居;姘居 SYN    cohabit   ● ˌlive  ˈup  to  sth to  do  as  well  as  or  be  as  good  as  other  people  expect  you  to    达到,符合,不辜负(他人的期望)◆ He  failed  to  live  up  to  his  parents'  expectations .   他辜负了父母的期望。◆ The  team  called  'The  No -Hopers'  certainly  lived  up  to  its  name .   叫做 “无望者” 的球队果真名副其实。● ˈlive  with  sb   =    live together      ● ˈlive  with  sth to  accept  sth  unpleasant    忍受,容忍(不快的事)◆ I  just  had  to  learn  to  live  with  the  pain .   我不得不学会忍受痛苦。  🔑   live2  BrE   /laɪv / NAmE   /laɪv /   ➡   see also   live 1     adjective   [ usually before noun ]   ➤ not  dead   活的 🔑   living ; not  dead    活的◆ live  animals   活动物◆ the  number  of  live  births  (= babies  born  alive  )   活产婴儿数◆ We  saw  a   real  live     rattlesnake !   我们看见了一条活生生的响尾蛇! Adjectives that only come before a noun  all-round  ,  antenatal ,  aspiring ,  chief ,  dedicated ,  eventual ,  express ,  high-flying ,  live 2 ,  lone ,  mere ,  mitigating ,  rogue ,  sheer ,  standout ,  ulterior ,  utter  ➤ not  recorded   非录制 🔑   (of  a  broadcast   广播  ) sent  out  while  the  event  is  actually  happening , not  recorded  first  and  broadcast  later    现场直播的;实况转播的◆ live  coverage  of  the  World  Cup   世界杯赛的实况转播 🔑    (of  a  performance   表演  ) given  or  made  when  people  are  watching , not  recorded    现场演出的◆ The  club  has  live  music  most  nights .   该俱乐部大多数晚上有现场演奏的音乐。◆ a  live  recording  made  at  Wembley  Arena   温布利运动场的现场录音◆ the  band's  new  live  album   这个乐队新出的演唱会专辑◆ It  was  the  first  interview  I'd  done  in  front  of  a   live  audience     (= with  people  watching  ) .   那是我首次在观众面前做现场采访。➤ electricity   电 (of  a  wire  or  device   电线或装置  ) connected  to  a  source  of  electrical  power    连着电源的;通电的◆ That  terminal  is  live .   那个端子有电。 ➤ bullets /matches   子弹;火柴 still  able  to  explode  or  light ; ready  for  use    仍可爆炸的;仍可点燃的;随时可用的◆ live  ammunition   实弹➤ coals   煤块  live     coals  are  burning  or  are  still  hot  and  red    燃烧着的;仍灼热发红的➤ yogurt   酸奶  live       yogurt   still contains the bacteria needed to turn milk into     yogurt      含乳酸菌的➤ question /subject   问题;话题 of  interest  or  importance  at  the  present  time    当前所关心的;时下重大的◆ Pollution  is  still  very  much  a  live  issue .   污染仍然是目前让人非常关注的问题。➤ Internet   互联网  (of  an  electronic  link   电子链接  ) functioning  correctly , so  that  it  is  connected  to  another  document  or  page  on  the  Internet    有效的;功能正常的;活的◆ Here  are  some  live  links  to  other  aviation -related  web  pages .   这是另外一些航空相关网页的有效链接。● a  live  ˈwire a  person  who  is  lively  and  full  of  energy    活跃而精力充沛的人;生龙活虎的人 🔑   live2  BrE   /laɪv / NAmE   /laɪv /   ➡   see also   live 1     adverb  broadcast  at  the  time  of  an  actual  event ; played  or  recorded  at  an  actual  performance    在现场直播;在现场表演(或录制)◆ The  show  is  going  out  live .   这场演出正在实况直播。● go  ˈlive (computing  计算机   )  (of  a  computer  system , website , etc .  计算机系统、网站等  ) to  become    operational   (= ready  to  be  used )   正式投入运行;正式上线