| 释义 | 
		 pre·ce·dent AW BrE /ˈpresɪdənt/NAmE /ˈpresɪdənt/ noun [C, U] an official action or decision that has happened in the past and that is seen as an example or a rule to be followed in a similar situation later 可援用参考的具体例子;实例;范例◆The ruling  set a precedent  for future libel cases.  这项裁决为今后的诽谤案提供了判例。 [C, U] a similar action or event that happened earlier 先前出现的事例;前例;先例◆historical precedents 历史前例◆There is no precedent for a disaster of this scale.  这种规模的灾难是空前的。◆Such protests are  without precedent  in recent history.  这类抗议事件在近代史上没有发生过。 [U] the way that things have always been done 传统;常例;常规 SYN tradition ◆to break with precedent (= to do sth in a different way) 打破常规  ➡  see also unprecedented  |