英语单词“stress”的翻译、意思、音标，是什么意思-英汉词典

🔑 stress

BrE

/stres/

NAmE

/stres/

noun

➤mental pressure 精神压力

🔑

[

, C

]

pressure or worry caused by the problems in sb's life 精神压力；心理负担；紧张

◆

Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 人在压力之下，办事情就容易出差错。

◆

to suffer from stress 有精神压力

◆

coping with stress 应对压力

◆

She failed to withstand the

stresses and strains

of public life. 她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力和紧张。

◆

stress-related

illnesses 与精神压力有关的疾病

◆

emotional/mental stress

情感/精神压力

◆

Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness. 心理压力常常是形成长期疾病的一个因素。

◆

stress management

(= dealing with stress)

对于压力的应对

pressurestress ⬥ tension ⬥ strain

These are all words for the feelings of anxiety caused by the problems in sb's life. 以上各词均指生活上的心理压力、精神紧张。

pressure difficulties and feelings of anxiety that are caused by the need to achieve sth or to behave in a particular way 指为达到某一目标或有某种行为表现而产生的心理压力、紧张：◆She was unable to attend because of the pressures of work. 由于工作紧张，她不能出席。
stress pressure or anxiety caused by the problems in sb's life 指因生活问题引起的精神压力、心理负担、紧张：◆stress-related illnesses 与精神压力有关的疾病

pressure or stress? 用 pressure 还是 stress？

It is common to say that sb is suffering from stress, while pressure may be the thing that causes stress. 承受精神压力常用 suffer from stress，而 pressure 可指造成压力 (stress) 的事物。

tension a feeling of anxiety and stress that makes it impossible to relax 指情绪上的紧张、烦躁：◆nervous tension 神经紧张
strain pressure on sb/sth because they have too much to do or manage; the problems, worry or anxiety that this produces 指压力、重负、重压之下出现的问题、担忧：◆I found it a strain looking after four children. 我觉得照料四个孩子挺累的。

Patterns

to be under pressure/stress/strain
considerable pressure/stress/tension/strain
to cause stress/tension/strain
to cope with the pressure/stress/tension/strain
to relieve/release the pressure/stress/tension/strain
to be suffering from stress/tension

Diet and exercise 节食和锻炼

Weight 体重

put on/gain/lose weight/a few kilos/a few pounds 增加/减少体重/几公斤/几磅
watch/control/struggle with your weight 关注/控制体重；努力减肥
be/become seriously overweight/underweight 已经/变得严重超重/体重不足
be/become clinically/morbidly obese 已经是/变成临床/病态肥胖
achieve/facilitate/promote/stimulate weight loss 达到减轻体重的目的；促进减肥
slim down to 70 kilos/ (BrE) 11 stone/ (especially NAmE) 160 pounds 减肥到 70 公斤/11 英石/160 磅
combat/prevent/tackle/treat obesity 遏制/防止/解决/治疗肥胖
develop/have/suffer from/struggle with/recover from anorexia/bulimia/an eating disorder 患上/对抗/治愈厌食症/贪食症/饮食失调症
be on/go on/follow a crash/strict diet 采用快速减肥食谱；严格节食
have/suffer from a negative/poor body image 有不好的身体形象
have/develop a positive/healthy body image 具有/达到好的/健康的身体形象

Healthy eating 健康的饮食

eat a balanced diet/healthily/sensibly 吃得均衡/健康/合理
get/provide/receive adequate/proper nutrition 获得/提供/得到充足的/合适的营养
contain/get/provide essential nutrients/vitamins/minerals 含有/得到/提供必需的营养素/维生素/矿物质
be high/low in calories/fat/fibre/ (especially US) fiber/protein/vitamin D/Omega-3 fatty acids 热量/脂肪/纤维素/蛋白质/维生素 D/欧米加 3 脂肪酸含量高/低
contain (no)/use/be full of/be free from additives/chemical preservatives/artificial sweeteners （不）含/使用/含有大量/不含添加剂/化学防腐剂/人工甜味剂
avoid/cut down on/cut out alcohol/caffeine/fatty foods 避免摄取/减少/戒酒/咖啡因/高脂食物
stop/give up/ (especially NAmE) quit smoking 戒烟

Exercise 锻炼

(BrE) take regular exercise 经常锻炼
do moderate/strenuous/vigorous exercise 做适度/剧烈运动
play football/hockey/tennis 玩足球/曲棍球/网球
go cycling/jogging/running 骑自行车；慢跑；跑步
go to/visit/ (especially NAmE) hit/work out at the gym 去健身房锻炼
strengthen/tone/train your stomach muscles 增强/锻炼腹肌
contract/relax/stretch/use/work your lower-body muscles 收缩/放松/伸展/使用/锻炼下肢的肌肉
build (up)/gain muscle 增强肌肉
improve/increase your stamina/energy levels/physical fitness 增强耐力/体能/体质
burn/consume/expend calories 消耗热量

Staying healthy 保持健康

be/get/keep/stay healthy/in shape/ (especially BrE) fit 身体健康；变得/保持健康
lower your cholesterol/blood pressure 降低胆固醇/血压
boost/stimulate/strengthen your immune system 增强免疫力
prevent/reduce the risk of heart disease/high blood pressure/diabetes/osteoporosis 预防/减少患心脏病/高血压/糖尿病/骨质疏松的风险
reduce/relieve/manage/combat stress 缓解/控制压力
enhance/promote relaxation/physical and mental well-being 有助于身体放松/身心健康

➤physical pressure 物理压力

🔑

[

, C

]

~ (on sth)

pressure put on sth that can damage it or make it lose its shape 压力；应力

◆

When you have an injury you start putting stress on other parts of your body. 一旦受伤，你便会让身体其他部位受力。

◆

stress fracture

of the foot

(= one caused by such pressure)

足部应力性骨折

➤emphasis 强调

[

]

~ (on sth)

special importance given to sth 强调；重要性

◆

She

lays

great

stress on

punctuality. 她十分注重守时。

◆

I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality. 我认为公司对成本强调有余，而对质量重视不足。

➤on word/syllable 单词；音节

🔑

[

, C

]

(

phonetics 语音学

)

an extra force used when pronouncing a particular word or syllable 重音；重读

◆

We worked on pronunciation, stress and intonation. 我们学习了语音、重读和语调。

◆

primary/secondary stress

主重音；次重音

◆

In 'strategic' the stress falls on the second syllable.strategic 一词的重音在第二音节。

➡ compare

intonation

(1)

cluster, consonant, diphthong, elide, intonation, phonetics, pronunciation, stress, tone, voiced

➤in music 音乐

[

, C

]

extra force used when making a particular sound in music 加强（音）

➤illness 疾病

[

]

illness caused by difficult physical conditions 环境恶劣引起的疾病

◆

Those most vulnerable to heat stress are the elderly. 上了年纪的人最容易因受热而生病。

🔑 stress

BrE

/stres/

NAmE

/stres/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

stress

BrE

/stres/

NAmE

/stres/

present simple - he / she / it

stresses

BrE

/ˈstresɪz/

NAmE

/ˈstresɪz/

past simple

stressed

BrE

/strest/

NAmE

/strest/

past participle

stressed

BrE

/strest/

NAmE

/strest/

-ing form

stressing

BrE

/ˈstresɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈstresɪŋ/

➤emphasize 强调

🔑

[

]

to emphasize a fact, an idea, etc. 强调；着重

◆

~ sth

He stressed the importance of a good education. 他强调了良好教育的重要性。

◆

~ that…

I must stress that everything I've told you is strictly confidential. 我必须强调，我告诉你的一切都要严加保密。

◆

+ speech

'There is,' Johnson stressed, 'no real alternative.' 约翰逊强调说：“别无真正能够替代的办法。”

◆

it is stressed that…

It must be stressed that this disease is very rare. 必须着重指出，这种病非常罕见。

◆

~ how, what, etc.…

I cannot stress too much how important this is. 这事的重要性我怎么强调都不过分。

➤word/syllable 单词；音节

🔑

[

]

~ sth

to give extra force to a word or syllable when saying it 重读；用重音读

◆

You stress the first syllable in 'happiness'. happiness 一词重读第一个音节。

stress

emphasize

These words both mean to give extra force to a syllable, word or phrase when you are saying it. 以上两词均含重读（音节、单词或短语）之义。

stress to give extra force to a word or syllable when saying it 指重读、用重音读（单词或音节）：◆You stress the first syllable in 'happiness'. * happiness 一词重读第一个音节。
emphasize to give extra force to a word or phrase when saying it, especially to show that it is important 指重读、强调（词或短语）、加强语气：◆'Let nothing … nothing,' he emphasized the word, 'tempt you.' 他强调说：“要抵制一切…一切的诱惑。”

🔑

[

, T

]

to become or make sb become too anxious or tired to be able to relax （使）焦虑不安，疲惫不堪

◆

~ out

I try not to stress out when things go wrong. 出问题时，我尽量不紧张。

◆

~ sb (out)

Driving in cities really stresses me (out).在城市里开车让我真的很紧张。

单词	stress
释义	noun verb 🔑 stress AW BrE /stres/NAmE /stres/ noun➤mental pressure 精神压力🔑 [U, C] pressure or worry caused by the problems in sb's life 精神压力；心理负担；紧张◆Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 人在压力之下，办事情就容易出差错。◆to suffer from stress 有精神压力◆coping with stress 应对压力◆She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life. 她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力和紧张。◆stress-related illnesses 与精神压力有关的疾病◆emotional/mental stress 情感/精神压力◆Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness. 心理压力常常是形成长期疾病的一个因素。◆stress management (= dealing with stress) 对于压力的应对pressurestress ⬥ tension ⬥ strain These are all words for the feelings of anxiety caused by the problems in sb's life. 以上各词均指生活上的心理压力、精神紧张。 pressure difficulties and feelings of anxiety that are caused by the need to achieve sth or to behave in a particular way 指为达到某一目标或有某种行为表现而产生的心理压力、紧张：◆She was unable to attend because of the pressures of work. 由于工作紧张，她不能出席。 stress pressure or anxiety caused by the problems in sb's life 指因生活问题引起的精神压力、心理负担、紧张：◆stress-related illnesses 与精神压力有关的疾病 pressure or stress? 用 pressure 还是 stress？ It is common to say that sb is suffering from stress, while pressure may be the thing that causes stress. 承受精神压力常用 suffer from stress，而 pressure 可指造成压力 (stress) 的事物。 tension a feeling of anxiety and stress that makes it impossible to relax 指情绪上的紧张、烦躁：◆nervous tension 神经紧张 strain pressure on sb/sth because they have too much to do or manage; the problems, worry or anxiety that this produces 指压力、重负、重压之下出现的问题、担忧：◆I found it a strain looking after four children. 我觉得照料四个孩子挺累的。 Patterns to be under pressure/stress/strain considerable pressure/stress/tension/strain to cause stress/tension/strain to cope with the pressure/stress/tension/strain to relieve/release the pressure/stress/tension/strain to be suffering from stress/tension Diet and exercise 节食和锻炼 Weight 体重 put on/gain/lose weight/a few kilos/a few pounds 增加/减少体重/几公斤/几磅 watch/control/struggle with your weight 关注/控制体重；努力减肥 be/become seriously overweight/underweight 已经/变得严重超重/体重不足 be/become clinically/morbidly obese 已经是/变成临床/病态肥胖 achieve/facilitate/promote/stimulate weight loss 达到减轻体重的目的；促进减肥 slim down to 70 kilos/ (BrE) 11 stone/ (especially NAmE) 160 pounds 减肥到 70 公斤/11 英石/160 磅 combat/prevent/tackle/treat obesity 遏制/防止/解决/治疗肥胖 develop/have/suffer from/struggle with/recover from anorexia/bulimia/an eating disorder 患上/对抗/治愈厌食症/贪食症/饮食失调症 be on/go on/follow a crash/strict diet 采用快速减肥食谱；严格节食 have/suffer from a negative/poor body image 有不好的身体形象 have/develop a positive/healthy body image 具有/达到好的/健康的身体形象 Healthy eating 健康的饮食 eat a balanced diet/healthily/sensibly 吃得均衡/健康/合理 get/provide/receive adequate/proper nutrition 获得/提供/得到充足的/合适的营养 contain/get/provide essential nutrients/vitamins/minerals 含有/得到/提供必需的营养素/维生素/矿物质 be high/low in calories/fat/fibre/ (especially US) fiber/protein/vitamin D/Omega-3 fatty acids 热量/脂肪/纤维素/蛋白质/维生素 D/欧米加 3 脂肪酸含量高/低 contain (no)/use/be full of/be free from additives/chemical preservatives/artificial sweeteners （不）含/使用/含有大量/不含添加剂/化学防腐剂/人工甜味剂 avoid/cut down on/cut out alcohol/caffeine/fatty foods 避免摄取/减少/戒酒/咖啡因/高脂食物 stop/give up/ (especially NAmE) quit smoking 戒烟 Exercise 锻炼 (BrE) take regular exercise 经常锻炼 do moderate/strenuous/vigorous exercise 做适度/剧烈运动 play football/hockey/tennis 玩足球/曲棍球/网球 go cycling/jogging/running 骑自行车；慢跑；跑步 go to/visit/ (especially NAmE) hit/work out at the gym 去健身房锻炼 strengthen/tone/train your stomach muscles 增强/锻炼腹肌 contract/relax/stretch/use/work your lower-body muscles 收缩/放松/伸展/使用/锻炼下肢的肌肉 build (up)/gain muscle 增强肌肉 improve/increase your stamina/energy levels/physical fitness 增强耐力/体能/体质 burn/consume/expend calories 消耗热量 Staying healthy 保持健康 be/get/keep/stay healthy/in shape/ (especially BrE) fit 身体健康；变得/保持健康 lower your cholesterol/blood pressure 降低胆固醇/血压 boost/stimulate/strengthen your immune system 增强免疫力 prevent/reduce the risk of heart disease/high blood pressure/diabetes/osteoporosis 预防/减少患心脏病/高血压/糖尿病/骨质疏松的风险 reduce/relieve/manage/combat stress 缓解/控制压力 enhance/promote relaxation/physical and mental well-being 有助于身体放松/身心健康 ➤physical pressure 物理压力🔑 [U, C] ~ (on sth) pressure put on sth that can damage it or make it lose its shape 压力；应力◆When you have an injury you start putting stress on other parts of your body. 一旦受伤，你便会让身体其他部位受力。◆a stress fracture of the foot (= one caused by such pressure) 足部应力性骨折➤emphasis 强调 [U] ~ (on sth) special importance given to sth 强调；重要性◆She lays great stress on punctuality. 她十分注重守时。◆I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality. 我认为公司对成本强调有余，而对质量重视不足。➤on word/syllable 单词；音节🔑 [U, C] (phonetics 语音学) an extra force used when pronouncing a particular word or syllable 重音；重读◆We worked on pronunciation, stress and intonation. 我们学习了语音、重读和语调。◆primary/secondary stress 主重音；次重音◆In 'strategic' the stress falls on the second syllable.strategic 一词的重音在第二音节。 ➡ compare intonation (1) cluster, consonant, diphthong, elide, intonation, phonetics, pronunciation, stress, tone, voiced ➤in music 音乐 [U, C] extra force used when making a particular sound in music 加强（音）➤illness 疾病 [U] illness caused by difficult physical conditions 环境恶劣引起的疾病◆Those most vulnerable to heat stress are the elderly. 上了年纪的人最容易因受热而生病。 🔑 stress AW BrE /stres/NAmE /stres/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they stress BrE /stres/ NAmE /stres/present simple - he / she / it stresses BrE /ˈstresɪz/ NAmE /ˈstresɪz/past simple stressed BrE /strest/ NAmE /strest/past participle stressed BrE /strest/ NAmE /strest/ -ing form stressing BrE /ˈstresɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstresɪŋ/➤emphasize 强调🔑 [T] to emphasize a fact, an idea, etc. 强调；着重◆~ sthHe stressed the importance of a good education. 他强调了良好教育的重要性。◆~ that…I must stress that everything I've told you is strictly confidential. 我必须强调，我告诉你的一切都要严加保密。◆+ speech'There is,' Johnson stressed, 'no real alternative.' 约翰逊强调说：“别无真正能够替代的办法。”◆it is stressed that…It must be stressed that this disease is very rare. 必须着重指出，这种病非常罕见。◆~ how, what, etc.…I cannot stress too much how important this is. 这事的重要性我怎么强调都不过分。➤word/syllable 单词；音节🔑 [T] ~ sthto give extra force to a word or syllable when saying it 重读；用重音读◆You stress the first syllable in 'happiness'. happiness 一词重读第一个音节。stress emphasize These words both mean to give extra force to a syllable, word or phrase when you are saying it. 以上两词均含重读（音节、单词或短语）之义。 stress to give extra force to a word or syllable when saying it 指重读、用重音读（单词或音节）：◆You stress the first syllable in 'happiness'. * happiness 一词重读第一个音节。 emphasize to give extra force to a word or phrase when saying it, especially to show that it is important 指重读、强调（词或短语）、加强语气：◆'Let nothing … nothing,' he emphasized the word, 'tempt you.' 他强调说：“要抵制一切…一切的诱惑。” 🔑 [I, T] to become or make sb become too anxious or tired to be able to relax （使）焦虑不安，疲惫不堪◆~ outI try not to stress out when things go wrong. 出问题时，我尽量不紧张。◆~ sb (out) Driving in cities really stresses me (out).在城市里开车让我真的很紧张。
随便看	nominate是什么意思 nominated是什么意思 nominately是什么意思 nominates是什么意思 nominating是什么意思 nomination是什么意思 nominations是什么意思 nominative是什么意思 nominatively是什么意思 nominatives是什么意思 nominators是什么意思 nominee是什么意思 nomineeism是什么意思 nominees是什么意思 nominees是什么意思 noms de guerre是什么意思 noms de plume是什么意思 non-是什么意思 nona-是什么意思 nonabandonment是什么意思 nonabandonments是什么意思 nonabdicative是什么意思 nonabiding是什么意思 nonabidingly是什么意思 nonabidingness是什么意思嘤瞳鈞琐悉横戈盘马危言高论铺张扬厉人头畜鸣满目疮痍入手奉送正派恶贯满盈低声下气高档原址残败合情合理心直口快帜褶灯敦膛