释义
🔑 low BrE /ləʊ / NAmE /loʊ / adjective (lower , low·est ) ➤ not high /tall 低;矮 🔑 not high or tall ; not far above the ground 低的;矮的;离地面近的◆ a low wall /building /table 矮墙;矮建筑物;矮桌子◆ a low range of hills 低矮的冈峦◆ low clouds 低云◆ flying at low altitude 低空飞行◆ The sun was low in the sky . 太阳低挂在天空。 OPP high ➤ near bottom 接近底部 🔑 at or near the bottom of sth 在底部的;近底部的◆ low back pain 腰疼◆ the lower slopes of the mountain 山麓斜坡◆ temperatures in the low 20s (= no higher than 21–23° ) 略高于 20 度的温度 OPP high ➤ clothing 衣服 not high at the neck 领口开得低的◆ a dress with a low neckline 领口低的连衣裙 ➡ see also low-cut ➤ level /value 水平;价值 🔑 (also low- ) (often in compounds 常构成复合词 ) below the usual or average amount , level or value 低于通常(或平均)数量(或水平、价值)的◆ low prices 低价◆ low -income families 低收入家庭◆ a low -cost airline 低成本运作的航空公司◆ the lowest temperature ever recorded 有记录以来最低的温度◆ a low level of unemployment 低失业率◆ Yogurt is usually very low in fat . 酸奶的脂肪含量通常很低。◆ low -fat yogurt 低脂酸奶◆ low -tar cigarettes 焦油含量低的卷烟 OPP high 🔑 having a reduced amount or not enough of sth (数量)减少的,缩减的;(某物)不足的◆ The reservoir was low after the long drought . 久旱之后水库的水位下降了。◆ Our supplies are running low (= we only have a little left ) . 我们的供给品快用完了。◆ They were low on fuel . 他们的燃料快耗尽了。➤ sound 声音 🔑 not high ; not loud 低声的;小声的;轻声的◆ The cello is lower than the violin . 大提琴的声音比小提琴低沉。◆ They were speaking in low voices . 他们在低声说话。 OPP high ➤ standard 标准 🔑 below the usual or expected standard 低于通常(或预期)标准的◆ students with low marks /grades in their exams 考试得分低的学生◆ a low standard of living 生活水平低 OPP high ➤ status 地位 🔑 below other people or things in importance or status 低下的;次要的;低等的◆ low forms of life (= creatures with a very simple structure ) 低等生物◆ jobs with low status 社会地位低下的职业◆ Training was given a very low priority . 培训被摆在了非常次要的位置。◆ the lower classes of society 下层社会 OPP high ➤ opinion 看法 🔑 [ usually before noun ] not very good 不好的;差的 SYN poor ◆ She has a very low opinion of her own abilities . 她认为自己的能力很差。 OPP high ➤ depressed 沮丧 weak or depressed ; with very little energy 虚弱的;沮丧的;消沉的;无精打采的 SYN down ◆ I'm feeling really low . 我现在很消沉。◆ They were in low spirits . 他们精神不振。➤ not honest 不诚实 (of a person 人 ) not honest 不诚实的;不正直的 SYN disreputable ◆ He mixes with some pretty low types . 他和一些不三不四的人厮混在一起。 ➤ light 光线 not bright 暗淡的;微弱的 SYN dim ◆ The lights were low and romance was in the air . 灯光暗淡,弥漫着浪漫情调。➤ in vehicle 交通工具 if a vehicle is in low gear , it travels at a slower speed in relation to the speed of the engine 低速挡的➤ phonetics 语音学 (phonetics 语音学 ) = open (19 ) ● at a low ˈebb in a poor state ; worse than usual 处于低潮;状况不佳◆ Morale among teachers is at a low ebb . 教师的精神面貌不佳。● be brought ˈlow (old-fashioned ) to lose your wealth or your high position in society 失去财富;丧失社会地位● lay sb ˈlow if sb is laid low by /with an injury or illness , they feel very weak and are unable to do much (伤或病)使感到衰弱● the ˌlowest of the ˈlow people who are not respected at all because they are dishonest , immoral or not at all important 卑鄙小人;道德败坏的人;无足轻重的人● a ˌhigh /ˌlow ˈprofile the amount of attention sb /sth has from the public 惹人/不惹人注目;高/低姿态◆ This issue has had a high profile in recent months . 近几个月来,这个议题一直是关注的焦点。◆ I advised her to keep a low profile for the next few days (= not to attract attention ) . 我建议她未来几天保持低调。 🔑 low BrE /ləʊ / NAmE /loʊ / adverb (lower , low·est ) ➤ not high 不高 🔑 in or into a low position , not far above the ground 低;向下;不高◆ to crouch /bend low 蹲下;俯身◆ a plane flying low over the town 在城镇上方低空飞行的飞机◆ low -flying aircraft 低空飞行的飞机◆ The sun sank lower towards the horizon . 太阳渐渐西沉。➤ near bottom 接近底部 🔑 in or into a position near the bottom of sth 在靠近…底部的位置;向…底部◆ a window set low in the wall 窗台低的窗户◆ The candles were burning low . 蜡烛快烧完了。➤ level 水平 🔑 (especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词 ) at a level below what is usual or expected 低于通常(或预期)的水平◆ low -priced goods 低价商品◆ a low -powered PC 低功率的个人电脑◆ a very low -scoring game 得分很低的比赛➤ sound 声音 🔑 not high ; not loudly 低声地;小声地◆ He's singing an octave lower than the rest of us . 他唱的比我们其他人都低八度。◆ Can you turn the music lower —you'll wake the baby . 能不能把音乐放小声点,别把孩子吵醒了。● ˌhigh and ˈlow everywhere 到处;各地◆ I've searched high and low for my purse . 我到处找我的钱包。● lie ˈlow (informal ) to try not to attract attention to yourself 尽量不引起注意;不露面;不露声色● ˌsink so ˈlow ● sink to sth to have such low moral standards that you do sth very bad 堕落到这种地步;沉沦到某种程度◆ Stealing from your friends ? How could you sink so low ? 偷到你的朋友头上了?你怎么能堕落到这种地步呢?◆ I can't believe that anyone would sink to such depths . 我无法相信竟然有人能堕落到这种程度。● stoop so ˈlow (as to do sth )(formal ) to drop your moral standards far enough to do sth bad or unpleasant 卑鄙(或堕落)到…地步◆ She was unwilling to believe anyone would stoop so low as to steal a ring from a dead woman's finger . 她无法相信真有人会龌龊到这种地步,竟然从一个死去的女人手指上偷戒指。 🔑 low BrE /ləʊ / NAmE /loʊ / noun ➤ level /value 水平;价值 a low level or point ; a low figure 低水平;低点;低数目◆ The yen has fallen to an all -time low against the dollar . 日元对美元的比价已跌至空前的低点。◆ The temperature reached a record low in London last night . 昨晚伦敦的气温降到了有记录以来的最低点。◆ The government's popularity has hit a new low . 政府的声望降到了一个新的低点。➤ difficult time 艰难时期 a very difficult time in sb's life or career (一生或事业中的)艰难时期,低谷◆ The break -up of her marriage marked an all -time low in her life . 婚姻破裂标志着她开始了一生中最艰难的日子。➤ weather 天气 an area of low pressure in the atmosphere 低气压区◆ Another low is moving in from the Atlantic . 另一个低气压区正从大西洋逼近。 OPP high 🔑 low BrE /ləʊ / NAmE /loʊ / verb present simple - I / you / we / they low BrE /ləʊ / NAmE /loʊ / present simple - he / she / it lows BrE /ləʊz / NAmE /loʊz / past simple lowed BrE /ləʊd / NAmE /loʊd / past participle lowed BrE /ləʊd / NAmE /loʊd / -ing form lowing BrE /ˈləʊɪŋ / NAmE /ˈloʊɪŋ / [ I ] (literary ) when a cow lows , it makes a deep sound (牛)哞哞叫 SYN moo