| 释义 | 
		 🔑 painBrE /peɪn/NAmE /peɪn/ noun  ➡  see also pains 🔑  [U, C] the feelings that you have in your body when you have been hurt or when you are ill/sick (身体上的)疼痛◆a cry of pain 痛苦的喊叫◆She was clearly  in  a lot of  pain.  她显然疼痛万分。◆He felt a sharp pain in his knee.  他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。◆patients suffering from acute back pain 患剧烈背痛的病人◆stomach/chest pains 胃痛;胸痛◆You get more  aches and pains  as you get older.  年纪越大,病痛就越多。◆The booklet contains information on  pain relief  during labour.  这本小册子介绍了减轻分娩疼痛的知识。◆This cream should help to  relieve the pain.  这种药膏应有助于止痛。  ➡  see also growing pains (1)   acute,  condition,  health,  medicine,  outbreak,  pain,  recover,  relapse,  terminal,  treatment 🔑  [U, C] mental or emotional suffering 痛苦;苦恼;烦恼◆the pain of separation 离别的痛苦◆I never meant to cause her pain.  我从没有让她痛苦之意。◆the  pleasures and pains  of growing old 变老的苦与乐 [C] (informal) a person or thing that is very annoying 讨厌的人(或事);令人头痛的人(或事)◆She can be a real pain when she's in a bad mood.  她脾气不好时,真是令人头痛。◆It's a pain  having to go all that way for just one meeting.  就为了见一面,要跑那么远的路,真烦死人了。 ●no ˌpain, no ˈgain(saying) used to say that you need to suffer if you want to achieve sth 不劳则无获●on/under pain of sth(formal) with the threat of having sth done to you as a punishment if you do not obey 违则受到某种惩罚;违则以…论处◆They were required to cut pollution levels, on pain of a £10 000 fine if they disobeyed.  他们被要求降低污染水平,违则罚款 1 万英镑。●a pain in the ˈneck(BrE also   a pain in the ˈarse/ˈbackside)  (NAmE also   a pain in the ˈass/ˈbutt) (informal) a person or thing that is very annoying 极讨厌的人(或事物)  🔑 painBrE /peɪn/NAmE /peɪn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they pain BrE /peɪn/ NAmE /peɪn/present simple - he / she / it pains BrE /peɪnz/ NAmE /peɪnz/past simple pained BrE /peɪnd/ NAmE /peɪnd/past participle pained BrE /peɪnd/ NAmE /peɪnd/past simple paining BrE /ˈpeɪnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈpeɪnɪŋ/past participle paining BrE /ˈpeɪnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈpeɪnɪŋ/ () (formal) to cause sb pain or make them unhappy 使痛苦;使苦恼 SYN hurt ◆~ sbShe was deeply pained by the accusation.  这一指控使她极为痛苦。◆(old use) The wound still pained him occasionally.  他还是感到伤口不时疼痛。◆it pains sb to do sthIt pains me to see you like this.  看到你这副模样真令我难过。◆it pains sb that…It pained him that she would not acknowledge him.  让他难过的是,她不愿意理睬他。  |