释义 |
[/əˈbændən; əˋbændən/] v 用法: 1 (a) [Tn] go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert 离开(某人, 某物或某地)而不返回; 遗弃; 抛弃; 离弃: a baby abandoned by its parents 被父母遗弃的婴儿 * an abandoned car, dwelling, fort, village 被抛弃的汽车, 被离弃的住所, 被遗弃的堡垒, 被离弃的村庄 * give orders to abandon ship, ie to leave a sinking ship 下令弃船(离开正在下沉的船). (b) [Tn, Dn.pr] ~ sth/sb (to sb) leave sth/sb to be taken (by sb) 舍弃某物[某人]而被(别人)取得: They abandoned their lands to the invading forces. 他们丢下了土地 遭侵略军占领. 用法: 2 [Tn] give up completely (esp sth begun) 完全放弃(尤指已开始的某事物): abandon a project, plan, scheme, etc 放弃一项方案, 计划, 设计等 * urge people who smoke to abandon the habit 敦促吸烟的人戒烟 * He abandoned all hope, ie stopped hoping. 他放弃了一切希望. * The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 比赛因天气恶劣而取消. 用法: 3 [Tn.pr] ~ oneself to sth (fml 文) yield completely to (an emotion or impulse) 完全屈从於(某种情感或冲动): He abandoned himself to despair. 他陷入绝望中. |