| [/ˈæbstrækt; ˋæbstrækt/] adj 用法:
1 existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence 抽象的:
We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物, 然而美本身却是抽象的. *
He has some abstract (ie vague, impractical) notion of wanting to change the world. 他有一种要改造世界的空想. 用法:
2 (of art) not representing objects in a realistic way but expressing the artist's ideas and feelings about certain aspects of them （指艺术）抽象派的:
an abstract painting, painter 抽象画, 抽象派画家. Cf 参看 concrete1 1. abstract 2
[/ˈæbstrækt; æbˋstrækt/] n 用法:
1 abstract idea or quality 抽象; 抽象的概念; 抽象性. 用法:
2 example of abstract art 抽象派艺术品:
a painter of abstracts 抽象画的画家. 用法:
3 short account of the contents of a book, etc; summary （书籍等的）摘要; 概括:
an abstract of a lecture 讲演的摘要. 用法:
4 (idm 习语) in the `abstract in a theoretical way 抽象地; 在理论上:
Consider the problem in the abstract, ie as if it had no relation to any specific object, person, fact, etc. 就事论事地考虑一下这一问题（假定不涉及任何具体对象, 个人, 事实等）. abstract 3
[/əbˈstrækt; əbˋstrækt/] v 用法:
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (from sth) remove sth; separate sth (from sth) 除去某物; （从某物中）提取, 抽取或分离出某物:
abstract metal from ore 从矿砂中提取金属. 用法:
2 [Tn] make a written summary of (a book, etc) 摘录（书等的）要点. |