| 释义 |
[/ɔːlˈredɪ; ɔlˋrɛdɪ/] adv 用法:
1 (used esp with perfect tenses of a v 尤与动词完成时态连用) before now or before a stated or suggested time in the past 已经, 早已（在此之前或在所指的过去某时间之前）:
I've already seen that film, so I'd rather see another one. 我已经看过那部电影了, 所以还是看部别的吧. *
The teacher was already in the room when I arrived. 我到的时候, 老师已经在屋 了. *
She had already left when I phoned. 我打电话时, 她早已走了. 用法:
2 (used in negative sentences or questions, to show surprise 用於否定句或疑问句, 表示惊奇) as soon or as early as this 已经（如此之快或如此之早）:
Have your children started school already? 你的孩子们已经上学了? *
Is it 10 o'clock already? 已经10点钟了吗? *
You're not leaving us already, are you?你已经决定要离开我们了, 是吧? already 2
NOTE ON USAGE 用法:
Yet and already are both used when talking about the possible completion of an action by or before a particular time. They are mostly used with the perfect tenses (in US usage also with the simple past). *yet和already均用以表示到某时或某时前可能完成的动作. 两者多与完成时态连用（在美式英语中还与简单过去时态连用）. Yet is only used in negative statements and in questions *yet只用於否定的陈述句及疑问句:
`It's time to go. ' `I'm not ready yet.' ‘该走了.’‘我还没准备好呢.’ *
Are you out of bed yet? 你已经起床了吗? Already emphasizes the completion of an action. It is usually used in positive statements*already强调动作的完成, 常与肯定的陈述句连用:
By midday they had already travelled 200 miles. 到中午为止, 他们已经走了200英里了. Already can be used in questions to express surprise *already可用於疑问句, 表示惊奇:
Have you finished lunch already? It's only 12 o'clock! 你已经吃过午饭了吗? 现在才12点钟啊! |