释义 |
🔑 roomBrE /ruːm/NAmE /ruːm/BrE /rʊm/NAmE /rʊm/ noun➤in building 建筑物🔑 [C] a part of a building that has its own walls, floor and ceiling and is usually used for a particular purpose 房间;室◆He walked out of the room and slammed the door. 他走出房间,猛地关上了房门。◆They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said. 他们在隔壁房间里,我们可以听到他们说的每一句话。◆a dining/living/sitting room 饭厅;起居室◆They had to sit in the waiting room for an hour. 他们不得不在候车室里等了一个小时。◆I think Simon is in his room (= bedroom). 我看西蒙就在他自己的房间里。◆I don't want to watch television. I'll be in the other room (= a different room). 我不想看电视。我到别的房间去吧。 HELP There are many compounds ending in room. You will find them at their place in the alphabet. 以 room 结尾的复合词很多,可在各字母中的适当位置查到。➤-roomed/-room …室;…房间🔑 () having the number of rooms mentioned 有…室的;有…个房间的◆a three-roomed/three-room apartment 三室的套房➤in hotel 旅馆🔑 [C] a bedroom in a hotel, etc. 客房◆a double/single room 双人/单人客房◆I'd like to book a room with a view of the lake. 我想预订一套可以看到湖面景色的客房。◆She lets out rooms to students. 她把房间出租给学生。Travel and tourism 旅游和旅游业Holidays/vacations 假期- have/take (BrE) a holiday/ (NAmE) a vacation/a break/a day off/ (BrE) a gap year 休假;短期休假;休一天假;休空缺年假
- go on/be on holiday/vacation/leave/honeymoon/safari/a trip/a tour/a cruise/a pilgrimage 去/在度假/休假/度蜜月/游猎/旅游/观光/乘船游览/朝圣
- go backpacking/camping/hitchhiking/sightseeing 去背包旅行/露营/搭顺风车旅行/观光游览
- plan a trip/a holiday/a vacation/your itinerary 计划旅行/假期/行程
- book accommodation/a hotel room/a flight/tickets 预订住宿/酒店房间/航班/票
- have/make/cancel a reservation/ (
especially BrE) booking 预订;取消预订 - rent a villa/ (
both BrE) a holiday home/a holiday cottage 租一座度假别墅/一个度假住所/一座度假小别墅 - (
especially BrE) hire/ (especially NAmE) rent a car/bicycle/moped 租借一辆汽车/自行车/摩托自行车 - stay in a hotel/a bed and breakfast/a youth hostel/a villa/ (
both BrE) a holiday home/a caravan 住在酒店/提供住宿和早餐的旅馆/青年旅舍/度假别墅/度假住所/旅行拖车里 - cost/charge $100 a/per night for a single/double/twin/standard/ (BrE) en suite room 单人房/双人房/标间/套房一晚花费/要价 100 美元
- check into/out of a hotel/a motel/your room 入住/结账离开酒店/汽车旅馆/房间
- pack/unpack your suitcase/bags 把东西装进手提箱/旅行包;取出手提箱/旅行包里的东西
- call/order room service 打电话叫/叫客房服务
- cancel/cut short a trip/holiday/vacation 取消/缩短旅程/假期
Foreign travel 出国旅行- apply for/get/renew a/your passport 申请/拿到/续签护照
- take out/buy/get travel insurance 获得/购买/取得旅游保险
- catch/miss your plane/train/ferry/connecting flight 赶上/错过飞机/火车/渡船/转乘航班
- fly (in)/travel in business/economy class 乘坐商务/经济舱飞行/旅行
- make/have a brief/two-day/twelve-hour stopover/ (NAmE
also ) layover in Hong Kong 在香港作短暂的/两天的/十二小时的中途停留 - experience/cause/lead to delays 遇上/引起/导致延误
- check (in)/collect/get/lose (your) (
especially BrE) luggage/ (especially NAmE) baggage 托运/取/弄丢行李 - be charged for/pay excess baggage 被收取/支付超重行李费
- board/get on/leave/get off the aircraft/plane/ship/ferry 上/下飞机/船/渡船
- taxi down/leave/approach/hit/overshoot the runway 在跑道上滑行;离开/接近/降落在/冲出跑道
- experience/hit/encounter severe turbulence 遇到强烈的气流
- suffer from/recover from/get over your jet lag/travel sickness 遭受时差反应/晕车;从时差反应/晕车恢复过来;克服时差反应/晕车
The tourist industry 旅游业- attract/draw/bring tourists/visitors 吸引游客
- encourage/promote/hurt tourism 鼓励/促进/损害旅游业
- promote/develop ecotourism 促进/发展生态旅游
- build/develop/visit a tourist/holiday/ (
especially BrE) seaside/beach/ski resort 建立/开发/参观旅游/假日/海滨/海滩/滑雪胜地 - work for/be operated by a major hotel chain 就职于一家大型连锁酒店;由一家大型连锁酒店经营
- be served by/compete with low-cost/ (
especially NAmE) low-fare/budget airlines 由廉价航空公司提供服务;与廉价航空公司竞争 - book sth through/make a booking through/use a travel agent 通过旅行社预订;经旅行社代办
- contact/check with your travel agent/tour operator 联系旅行社;向旅行社咨询
- book/be on/go on a package deal/holiday/tour 预订/进行/去包价旅游
- buy/bring back (tacky/overpriced) souvenirs 购买/带回(低劣的/定价过高的)纪念品
➤place to live 居所rooms [pl.] (old-fashioned, BrE) a set of two or more rooms that you rent to live in (租用的)住所,寓所 SYN lodging ◆They lived in rooms in Kensington. 他们住在肯辛顿的出租房间。➤space 空间🔑 [U] empty space that can be used for a particular purpose 空间;余地◆~ (for sb/sth) Is there enough room for me in the car? 车上还有空间让我坐吗?◆There's room for one more at the table. 这张桌子还有一个人的位置。◆Do you have room for a computer on your desk? 你的写字台上还摆得下一台电脑吗?◆Yes, there's plenty of room. 是的,还很空呢。◆How can we make room for all the furniture? 我们怎么腾得出地方放这些家具呢?◆I'll move the table—it takes up too much room. 我要挪动一下这张桌子,它太占地方了。◆~ (to do sth) Make sure you have plenty of room to sit comfortably. 一定要找个宽敞地儿坐得舒服一点。 ➡ see also elbow room, headroom, houseroom, legroom, standing room ➤possibility 可能性 [U] ~ for sththe possibility of sth existing or happening; the opportunity to do sth 可能性;机会◆He had to be certain. There could be no room for doubt. 他必须确定无误。不能有任何的疑惑。◆There's some room for improvement in your work (= it is not as good as it could be). 你的工作还有改进的余地。◆It is important to give children room to think for themselves. 给孩子机会让他们自己思考是很重要的。➤people 人 [sing.] all the people in a room 房间里所有的人◆The whole room burst into applause. 屋里的人发出一片掌声。 ●no room to swing a ˈcat(informal) when sb says there's no room to swing a cat, they mean that a room is very small and that there is not enough space 没有活动的余地;连转身都很难●the ˌelephant in the ˈrooma problem or question that everyone knows about but does not mention because it is easier not to discuss it 明摆着的难题;众所周知却避而不谈的事◆The elephant in the room was the money that had to be paid in bribes. 难题明摆着,就是要出钱行贿。●freedom of/room for maˈnoeuvrethe chance to change the way that sth happens and influence decisions that are made 改变事态的机会;回旋余地●a smoke-filled ˈroom(disapproving) a decision that people describe as being made in a smoke-filled room is made by a small group of people at a private meeting, rather than in an open and democratic way (少数人密谋决策的)密室 🔑 roomBrE /ruːm/NAmE /ruːm/BrE /rʊm/NAmE /rʊm/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they room BrE /ruːm/ NAmE /ruːm/ BrE /rʊm/ NAmE /rʊm/present simple - he / she / it rooms BrE /ruːmz/ NAmE /ruːmz/ BrE /rʊmz/ NAmE /rʊmz/past simple roomed BrE /ruːmd/ NAmE /ruːmd/ BrE /rʊmd/ NAmE /rʊmd/past participle roomed BrE /ruːmd/ NAmE /ruːmd/ BrE /rʊmd/ NAmE /rʊmd/ -ing form rooming BrE /ˈruːmɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈruːmɪŋ/ BrE /ˈrʊmɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈrʊmɪŋ/ [I] ~ (with sb) | ~ (together)(NAmE) to rent a room somewhere; to share a rented room or flat/apartment with sb 租房;合住◆She and Nancy roomed together at college. 她和南希在大学里合住一处。 |