◆Generally speaking, jobs traditionally done by women are paid at a lower rate than those traditionally done by men.一般来说,传统上由妇女干的工作比传统上由男人干的工作报酬低。
◆In general / By and large, women do not earn as much as men.总的说来,女人不如男人挣钱多。
◆Certain jobs, like nursing and cleaning, are still mainly carried out by women.有些工作仍然主要由女性做,比如护理和保洁。
◆Senior management posts are predominantly held by men.高层管理职位大多由男性担任。
◆Most senior management posts tend to be held by men.大多数高层管理职位通常由男性担任。
◆Women are, for the most part, still paid less than men.女人的薪水多半仍比男人低。
◆Economic and social factors are, to a large extent, responsible for women being concentrated in low-paid jobs.经济和社会因素在很大程度上导致女性集中于低报酬工作。
➡language bank atconclusion, except, similarly●forˈmy, ˈhis, ˈtheir, etc. partspeakingformyself, etc.就我(或他、他们等)而言SYNpersonally●haveaparttoˈplay (insth)tobeabletohelpsth能帮助,能在…中发挥作用◆Weallhaveaparttoplayinthefightagainstcrime. 打击犯罪,我们大家都有一份责任。●have/playaˈpart (insth)tobeinvolvedinsth参与某事◆Sheplaysanactivepartinlocalpolitics. 她积极参与地方政治。●have/play/take/wantnoˈpartin/ofsthtonotbeinvolvedorrefusetobeinvolvedinsth, especiallybecauseyoudisapproveofit不参与,不卷入,拒绝加入(尤指不赞成的事情)◆Iwantnopartofthissordidbusiness. 我不想卷入这一卑鄙勾当。●inˈpart🔑partly; tosomeextent部分地;在某种程度上◆Hersuccesswasdueinparttoluck. 她的成功在某种程度上是由于运气好。●look/dresstheˈparttohaveanappearanceorwearclothessuitableforaparticularjob, roleorposition外貌/穿着与工作(或身份、职务)相宜●aman/womanof (many) ˈpartsapersonwithmanyskills多才多艺的人;多面手●onthepartofsb/onsb'spartmadeordonebysb由某人所为◆Itwasanerroronmypart. 那是我的过失。●partandparcelofsthanessentialpartofsth重要部分;基本部分◆Keepingtheaccountsispartandparcelofmyjob. 记账是我的主要工作。Alliteration in idiomsbelt and braces,(beat somebody) black and blue,born and bred,chalk and cheese,chop and change,done and dusted,down and dirty,in dribs and drabs,eat somebody out of house and home,facts and figures,fast and furious,first and foremost,forgive and forget,hale and hearty,hem and haw,kith and kin,mix and match,part and parcel of something,puff and pant,go to rack and ruin,rant and rave,risk life and limb,short and sweet,signed and sealed,spic and span,through thick and thin,this and that,top and tail something,tried and testedtrusted,wax and wane●partoftheˈfurnitureapersonorthingthatyouaresousedtoseeingthatyounolongernoticethem见惯了的人(或东西);存在已久故不为人注意的人(或事物)◆IworkedtheresolongthatIbecamepartofthefurniture. 我在那里工作得太久,都不为人注意了。●takesthingoodˈpart(BrE) toacceptsthslightlyunpleasantwithoutcomplainingorbeingoffended从容面对,不介意地接受(不太愉快的事)●takeˈpart (insth)🔑tobeinvolvedinsth参与某事SYNparticipate◆totakepartinadiscussion/demonstration/fight/celebration参加讨论/示威/战斗/庆祝◆HowmanycountriestookpartinthelastOlympicGames? 有多少国家参加了上届奥运会?●takesb'sˈpart(BrE) tosupportsb, forexampleinanargument(在辩论等中)支持某人,站在某人一边SYNside with◆Hismotheralwaystakeshispart. 他母亲总是向着他。●diˌscretionistheˌbetterpartofˈvalour(saying) youshouldavoiddangerandnottakeunnecessaryrisks谨慎即大勇;慎重为勇敢之本●inˈlargepart●inlargeˈmeasure(formal) toagreatextent在很大程度上◆Theirsuccessisdueinlargeparttotheirdetermination. 他们的成功在很大程度上应归功于他们的决心。●begreater/morethantheˌsumofitsˈpartstobebetterormoreeffectiveasagroupthanyouwouldthinkjustbylookingattheindividualmembersofthegroup个体相加不如集体的力量大
🔑partBrE/pɑːt/NAmE/pɑːrt/verbpresent simple - I / you / we / theypartBrE/pɑːt/NAmE/pɑːrt/present simple - he / she / itpartsBrE/pɑːts/NAmE/pɑːrts/past simplepartedBrE/ˈpɑːtɪd/NAmE/ˈpɑːrtɪd/past participlepartedBrE/ˈpɑːtɪd/NAmE/ˈpɑːrtɪd/ -ing formpartingBrE/ˈpɑːtɪŋ/NAmE/ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/➤leavesb离开某人[I](formal) ifapersonpartsfromanotherperson, ortwopeoplepart, theyleaveeachother离开;分别◆Wepartedattheairport. 我们在机场分手了。◆Ihatetopartonsuchbadterms. 我不愿分手时关系闹得这么僵。◆~fromsbHehasrecentlypartedfromhiswife(= theyhavestartedtoliveapart). 他最近与妻子分居了。➡ see alsoparting➤keepapart隔离[T, often passive]~sb (fromsb)(formal) topreventsbfrombeingwithsbelse分离;分开;隔离◆Ihatebeingpartedfromthechildren. 我不愿与孩子们分开。◆Thepuppieswerepartedfromtheirmotheratbirth. 小狗崽儿一出生就和它们的妈妈分开了。➤moveaway移开[I, T]iftwothingsorpartsofthingspartoryoupartthem, theymoveawayfromeachother分散;分开;解散◆Thecrowdpartedinfrontofthem. 人群在他们面前分开了。◆TheelevatordoorspartedandoutsteppedthePresident. 电梯门打开了,总统从里面步出。◆~sthHerlipswereslightlyparted. 她的嘴唇微微张开。◆Shepartedthecurtainsalittleandlookedout. 她扒开窗帘,向外张望。➤hair头发[T]~sthtodivideyourhairintotwosectionswithacomb, creatingalinethatgoesfromthebackofyourheadtothefront分开;梳成分头◆Hepartshishairinthemiddle. 他梳着中分头。➡ see alsopartingnoun (2) ●partˈcompany (with/fromsb)toleavesb; toendarelationshipwithsb离开;分手;断绝关系◆Thisiswherewepartcompany(= goindifferentdirections). 这就是我们分手的地方。◆Thebandhavepartedcompanywiththeirmanager. 乐队与其经理人已散伙了。◆Thebandandtheirmanagerhavepartedcompany. 乐队与其经理人已散伙了。todisagreewithsbaboutsth(与某人)有意见分歧◆WeberpartedcompanywithMarxonanumberofimportantissues. 韦伯与马克思在若干重大问题上意见有分歧。●aˌfoolandhisˌmoneyaresoonˈparted(saying) apersonwhoisnotsensibleusuallyspendsmoneytooquicklyorcarelessly, orischeatedbyothers傻瓜口袋漏,有钱留不住;蠢人不积财●ˈpartwithsthtogivesthtosbelse, especiallysththatyouwouldprefertokeep放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)◆Makesureyoureadthecontractbeforepartingwithanymoney. 一定要注意先看清合约再交钱。