| [/bleɪm; blem/] v 用法:
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (for sth)/~ sth on sb consider or say that sb is responsible for sth done (badly or wrongly) or not done 责备; 责怪; 指责; 埋怨; 归咎於:
I don't blame you, ie I think your action was justified. 我不怪你（我认为你做得有道理）. *
(saying 谚) A bad workman blames his tools, ie refuses to accept the responsibility for his own mistakes. 拙匠埋怨工具差（不承认错在自己）. *
If you fail the exam you'll only have yourself to blame, ie it will be your own fault. 你若考试不及格, 只能怪自己. *
She blamed him for the failure of their marriage/blamed the failure of their marriage on him. 她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他. 用法:
2 (idm 习语) be to blame (for sth) be responsible for sth bad; deserve to be blamed 对某坏事应负责任; 应受责备:
Which driver was to blame for the accident? 这事故是哪个司机的责任? *
She was in no way to blame. 决不应该责备她. blame 2
n [U] ~ (for sth) 用法:
1 responsibility for sth done badly or wrongly （对做坏的或做错的事所负的）责任:
bear/take/accept/get the blame (for sth) （对某事）承担责任 *
Where does the blame for our failure lie? ie Who or what is responsible? 我们失败的症结在哪里? 用法:
2 criticism for doing sth wrong 对做错某事的批评:
He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude. 他态度顽固而招致许多责难. 用法:
3 (idm 习语) lay/put the blame (for sth) on sb blame sb for sth 把某事归咎於某人. |