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单词 answer
释义
noun
verb
🔑 an·swerBrE /ˈɑːnsə(r)/NAmE /ˈænsər/ noun🔑 something that you say, write or do to react to a question or situation 答复;回答I rang the bell, but there was no answer. 我按了门铃,但没有人应门。~ to sthI can't easily give an answer to your question. 你的问题我难以回答。Have you had an answer to your letter? 你那封信有回音没有?As if in answer to our prayers, she offered to lend us £10 000. 好像祈祷很灵验似的,她提出借给我们 1 万英镑。She had no answer to the accusations. 她对控告无以为答。answer / reply

Verbs 动词

  • Answer and reply are the most common verbs used for speaking or writing as a reaction to a question, letter, etc. * answer 和 reply 为口语或书面语中表示回答问题、复信等最通用的动词。
  • Note that you answer a person, question or letter, not answer to them, but you reply to somebody or something. 表示回答或回复时,answer 后不用 to,宾语可以是人,也可以是问题或信,而 reply 后要用 toI'm writing to answer your questions. 特此函复贵方提问。I'm writing to reply to your questions. 特此函复贵方提问。I'm writing to answer to your questions.
  • Answer can be used with or without an object. * answer 既可带宾语,也可不带宾语I haven't answered her email yet. 我还没有回复她的电邮。I knocked on the door but nobody answered. 我敲了门,但无人应答。 Reply is often used with the actual words spoken. * reply 常带直接引语'I won't let you down,' he replied. “我不会让你失望的。” 他回答说。
  • Respond is less common and more formal. * respond 较少用,且较正式The directors were unwilling to respond to questions. 董事们不愿意回答问题。
  • You can only answer a door or a phone. 应门或接电话只能用 answer。
  see also rejoin2, retort, get back to sb

Nouns 名词

  • Note the phrases in answer to and in reply to. 注意 in answer to 和 in reply to 的用法I'm writing in answer to your letter. 特此函复。
  see also response, rejoinder, retort
🔑 something that you write or say in reply to a question in a test, an exam, an exercise, etc.; the correct reply to a question in a test, etc. (试题、练习等的)答案,正确答案Write your answers on the sheet provided. 在所发的答题纸上写下答案。Do you know the answer (= the right one) to question 12? 你知道第 12 题的正确答案吗?🔑 a solution to a problem (问题的)解决办法,答案There is no easy answer. 没有容易的解决办法。This could be the answer to all our problems. 这可能就是我们全部问题的解决办法。The obvious answer would be to cancel the party. 明摆着的解决方法是取消聚会。a person or thing from one place that may be thought to be as good as a famous person or thing from another place 足以媲美的人;堪称相当的事物The new theme park will be Britain's answer to Disneyland. 英国新的主题乐园可与迪士尼乐园媲美。 Silent letters gnarled, gnash, gnat, gnaw, gnome haute cuisine, heir, (NAmE herb), honour, hors d’oeuvre, hour knack, knee, kneel, knife, knight, knit, knob, knock, knot, know, knuckle psalm, psephology, psychic, ptarmigan, pterodactyl, psychology wrangle, wrap, wreath, wreck, wrench, wrestle, wriggle, wring, write, wrong bomb, climb, crumb, doubt, lamb, limb ascent, fascinate, muscle, scene, scissors height, right, sleigh, weight align, campaign, design, foreign, malign, reign, unfeigned balmy, calm, calf, half, yolk autumn, column, condemn, damn, hymn, solemn bristle, fasten, listen, mortgage, soften, thistle, wrestle biscuit, build, circuit, disguise, guilty, league, rogue, vague yacht answer, sword, two
have/know all the ˈanswers(informal, often disapproving) to be confident that you know sth, especially when you actually do not (自以为)全懂,什么都精通He thinks he knows all the answers. 他自以为什么都知道。not take no for an answerto refuse to accept that sb does not want sth, will not do sth, etc. 非让人接受(或听从)You're coming and I won't take no for an answer! 你一定要来,不来可不行!
🔑 an·swerBrE /ˈɑːnsə(r)/NAmE /ˈænsər/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they answer BrE /ˈɑːnsə(r)/ NAmE /ˈænsər/present simple - he / she / it answers BrE /ˈɑːnsəz/ NAmE /ˈænsərz/past simple answered BrE /ˈɑːnsəd/ NAmE /ˈænsərd/past participle answered BrE /ˈɑːnsəd/ NAmE /ˈænsərd/ -ing form answering BrE /ˈɑːnsərɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈænsərɪŋ/🔑 [I, T] to say, write or do sth as a reaction to a question or situation 答复;回答 SYN reply I repeated the question, but she didn't answer. 我把问题重复了一遍,但是她仍没有回答。~ sthYou haven't answered my question. 你没有回答我的问题。to answer a letter/an advertisement 复信;对广告作出反应to answer the phone (= to pick up the phone when it rings) 接电话to answer the door (= to open the door when sb knocks/rings) 应门(铃)声开门My prayers have been answered (= I have got what I wanted). 我的祈祷应验了。He refused to answer the charges against him. 他拒绝就对他的指控进行答辩。~ (sb) Come on, answer me! Where were you? 快点,回答我!你到哪儿去了?He answered me with a smile. 他对我报以微笑。+ speech'I'd prefer to walk,' she answered. “我宁愿步行。” 她答道。~ sb + speech'I'd prefer to walk,' she answered him. “我宁愿步行。” 她回答他道。~ (sb) that…She answered that she would prefer to walk. 她回答说她宁愿步行。~ sb sthAnswer me this: how did they know we were here? 回答我这个问题:他们怎么知道我们在这儿? [T] ~ sth(formal) to be suitable for sth; to match sth 适合;符合;比得上;相配Does this answer your requirements? 这个符合你的要求吗?answer to the name of sth(especially of a pet animal 尤指宠物) to be called sth 名叫;叫作answer/fit a description (of sb/sth)to be like a particular person or thing 与描述的…相像A child answering the description of the missing boy was found safe and well in London yesterday. 昨天在伦敦发现了一个与失踪男孩情况相符的孩子,安然无恙。 ˌanswer ˈbackto defend yourself against criticism 为自己辩护;答辩He was given the chance to answer back in a radio interview. 在一次广播访谈中他得到了辩白的机会。ˌanswer ˈbackˌanswer sb ˈbackto speak rudely to sb in authority, especially when they are criticizing you or telling you to do sth 顶嘴;回嘴;还嘴Don't answer back! 别回嘴!Stop answering your mother back! 不准和母亲顶嘴!ˈanswer for sthto accept responsibility or blame for sth 对…负责;因…受到谴责You will have to answer for your behaviour one day. 总有一天你要为你的行为承担责任。This government has a lot to answer for (= is responsible for a lot of bad things). 这届政府对很多坏事都有责任。to promise that sb has a particular quality or can be relied on to do sth 担保,保证(某人的品质等)I can answer for her honesty. 我可以担保她为人诚实。ˈanswer for sb (usually in negative sentences 通常用于否定句) to say that sb else will do sth or have a particular opinion 代表…讲话;代表…的意见I agree, but I can't answer for my colleagues. 我同意,但是我不能代表我同事们的意见。ˈanswer to sb (for sth)to have to explain your actions or decisions to sb 向某人(为某事)负责All sales clerks answer to the store manager. 所有售货员都向商店经理负责。
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更新时间:2025/5/18 11:27:11