释义
🔑 de·posit BrE /dɪˈpɒz ɪt / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːz ɪt / noun ➤ money 钱 🔑 [ usually sing. ] a ~ (on sth )a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment SYN down payment ◆ They normally ask you to pay $100 (as a ) deposit .◆ (BrE We've put down a 5% deposit on the house . payment premium ⬥ contribution ⬥ subscription ⬥ repayment ⬥ deposit ⬥ instalment These are all words for an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay, or for the act of paying. 以上各词均指款额、款项、付款。
payment an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay; the act of paying 指款额、款项、付款 ： ◆ ten monthly payments of $50 每月付款 50 美元，十次付清 ◆ payment in advance 预先付款 premium an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy; an extra payment added to the basic rate; a higher amount of money than usual 指保险费、额外费用、附加费、溢价 ： ◆ an insurance premium 保险费 ◆ a premium for express delivery 快递附加费 contribution a sum of money that you pay regularly to your employer or the government in order to pay for benefits such as health insurance, a pension, etc. 指（给雇主或政府用作医疗保险、养老金等福利的）定期缴款 ： ◆ You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension plan. 你可以增加你的养老金计划每月供款。 subscription an amount of money you pay in advance to receive regular copies of a newspaper or magazine or to receive a service 指（报刊、杂志的）订阅费、订购款，（服务的）用户费 ： ◆ a subscription to 'Newsweek' 《新闻周刊》的订阅费 repayment (BrE an amount of money that you pay regularly to a bank, etc. until you have returned all the money that you owe; the act of paying this money 指按期偿还的款项、分期偿还额、偿还债务、归还借款 ： ◆ the repayments on the loan 贷款的分期偿还额 deposit an amount of money that you pay as the first part of a larger payment 指订金 ： ◆ We've put down a 5% deposit on the house. 我们已支付了房款的 5% 作为订金。 instalment one of a number of payments that you make regularly over a period of time until you have paid for sth 指分期付款的一期付款 ： ◆ We paid for the car by/in instalments. 我们以分期付款买了这辆车。 Patterns (a/an) annual/monthly/regular payment/premium/contributions/subscription/repayment/deposit/instalment payment/repayment in full to pay a(n) premium/contribution/subscription/deposit/instalment to make a payment/repayment/deposit to meet/keep up (with) (the) payment(s)/the premiums/(the) repayment(s)/the instalments credit , debt , deposit , interest , lend , loan money mortgage , overdraft , risk
Moving house 搬家 Renting 租房子 live in a rented/ (especially NAmE rental property 住在租来的住所里 rent/share/move into a furnished house/ (BrE flat/ (especially NAmE apartment 租用/合住/搬进配有家具的房屋/公寓 rent a studio/ (BrE a studio flat/ (especially NAmE a studio apartment/ (BrE a bedsit 租一个单间公寓 find/get a housemate/ (BrE a flatmate/ (NAmE a roommate 找一个室友 sign/break the lease/rental agreement/contract 签署/违反租约/租赁协议/合同 extend/renew/terminate the lease/ (BrE tenancy 延长租赁期限；续签/终止租约 afford/pay the rent/the bills/ (NAmE the utilities 付得起/支付租金/账单/水电气等杂费 (especially BrE fall behind with/ (especially NAmE fall behind on the rent 拖欠租金 pay/lose/return a damage deposit/ (NAmE security deposit 支付/失去/退还损坏押金/保证金 give/receive a month's/two-weeks' notice to leave/vacate the property 提前一个月/两周发出/收到离开/腾空住房的通知 Being a landlord 做房东 have a flat/apartment/room (BrE to let/ (especially NAmE for rent 有一间公寓/一个房间要出租 rent (out)/lease (out)/ (BrE let (out)/sublet a flat/apartment/house/property 出租/转租公寓/房屋/房产 collect/increase/raise the rent 收取/增加/提高房租 evict the existing tenants 赶走现有房客 attract/find new/prospective tenants 吸引/寻找新的/可能的房客 invest in rental property/ (BrE property to let/ (BrE the buy-to-let market 投资购房用于出租 Buying 购买房子 buy/acquire/purchase a house/(a) property/ (especially NAmE (a piece of) prime real estate 购置一栋房子/一处房产/（一块）优质房地产 call/contact/use (BrE an estate agent/ (NAmE a Realtor™/ (NAmE a real estate agent/broker 电话联系/联系/任用房地产经纪人 make/ (BrE put in an offer on a house 提供房子的报价 put down/save for (BrE a deposit on a house 支付/存钱付房屋订金 make/put/save for (especially NAmE a down payment on a house/home 支付/攒钱支付买房的首付金 apply for/arrange/take out a mortgage/home loan 申请/商定/取得按揭/住房贷款 (struggle to) pay the mortgage （竭力）支付按揭贷款 make/meet/keep up/cover the monthly mortgage payments/ (BrE also repayments 支付每月的按揭贷款 (BrE repossess/ (especially NAmE foreclose on sb's home/house 收回某人的房子；终止某人的房屋赎回权 Selling 出售房子 put your house/property on the market/up for sale/up for auction 将房屋/房产投放市场/出售/拍卖 increase/lower your price/the asking price 提高/降低价格/要价 have/hold/hand over the deed/ (especially BrE deeds of/to the house, land, etc. 持有/移交房屋、土地等契约 🔑 [ usually sing. ] a sum of money that is paid by sb when they rent sth and that is returned to them if they do not lose or damage the thing they are renting ◆ to pay a deposit a sum of money that is paid into a bank account ◆ Deposits can be made at any branch . OPP withdrawal account , balance , bank , credit , debit , deposit , interest loan statement , withdrawal
Finance 财务 Income 收入 earn money/cash/ (informal a fortune 挣钱；挣一大笔钱 make money/a fortune/ (informal a killing on the stock market 在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财 acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune 获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱 build up funds/savings 积累资金/存款 get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy 得到/（给某人）留下遗产 live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension 靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活 get/receive/draw/collect a pension 领取养老金 depend/be dependent on (BrE benefits/ (NAmE welfare/social security 靠福利金/社会保障金过活 Expenditure 开支；支出 spend money/your savings/ (informal a fortune on… 把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上 invest/put your savings in… 投资/把储蓄金用于… throw away/waste/ (informal shell out money on… 把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上 lose your money/inheritance/pension 失去钱财/遗产/养老金 use up/ (informal wipe out all your savings 把储蓄用光 pay (in) cash 用现金支付 use/pay by a credit/debit card 用信用卡/借记卡支付 pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE cheque/ (US check 用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票 change/exchange money/currency/ (BrE traveller's cheques/ (US traveler's checks 兑换钱/货币/旅行支票 give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit 预付（某人）订金 Banks 银行 have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account 持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户 credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account 记入账户的贷方/借方；把钱存入账户/从账户中取出 deposit money/funds in your account 往账户里存钱/存入资金 withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc. 从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑 (formal make a deposit/withdrawal 存款；取款 find/go to/use (especially NAmE an ATM/ (BrE a cash machine/dispenser 找到/去/使用自动提款机 be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn 账面有钱/亏空；有盈余；透支 Personal finance 个人理财 manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially BrE sort out your finances 管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题 plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget 计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算 offer/extend credit (to sb) （给某人）提供贷款 arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft 商定/获得贷款/透支额 pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt 偿还钱/贷款/债务 pay for sth in (especially BrE instalments/ (NAmE usually installments 以分期付款方式购买某物 Financial difficulties 财务困难 get into debt/financial difficulties 陷入债务/财务困难 be short of/ (informal be strapped for cash 缺钱 run out of/owe money 钱用光了；欠钱 face/get/ (informal be landed with a bill for £… 面对/收到一张…英镑的账单 can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent 承担不起…的费用/款项/房租 fall behind with/ (especially NAmE fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent 拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租 incur/run up/accumulate debts 带来/积欠/累积债务 tackle/reduce/settle your debts 处理/减少/付清债务 (in the British political system ) the amount of money that a candidate in an election to Parliament has to pay , and that is returned if he /she gets enough votes ◆ All the other candidates lost their deposits . ➤ substance 物质 a layer of a substance that has formed naturally underground ◆ mineral /gold /coal deposits a layer of a substance that has been left somewhere , especially by a river , flood , etc ., or is found at the bottom of a liquid ◆ The rain left a deposit of mud on the windows . ◆ fatty deposits in the arteries of the heart 🔑 de·posit BrE /dɪˈpɒz ɪt / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːz ɪt / verb present simple - I / you / we / they deposit BrE /dɪˈpɒz ɪt / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːz ɪt / present simple - he / she / it deposits BrE /dɪˈpɒzɪts / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːzɪts / past simple deposited BrE /dɪˈpɒzɪtɪd / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːzɪtɪd / past participle deposited BrE /dɪˈpɒzɪtɪd / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːzɪtɪd / -ing form depositing BrE /dɪˈpɒzɪtɪŋ / NAmE /dɪˈpɑːzɪtɪŋ / ➤ put down 放下 ~ sb /sth + adv ./prep . to put or lay sb /sth down in a particular place ◆ She deposited a pile of books on my desk . ◆ (informal I was whisked off in a taxi and deposited outside the hotel . ➤ leave substance 留存物质 ~ sth especially of a river or a liquid 尤指河流或液体 to leave a layer of sth on the surface of sth , especially gradually and over a period of time ◆ Sand was deposited which hardened into sandstone . ➤ money 钱 🔑 ~ sth to put money into a bank account ◆ Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts . 🔑 ~ sth to pay a sum of money as the first part of a larger payment ; to pay a sum of money that you will get back if you return in good condition sth that you have rented ➤ put in safe place 存放 ~ sth (in sth ) | ~ sth (with sb /sth )to put sth valuable or important in a place where it will be safe ◆ Guests may deposit their valuables in the hotel safe .