| 释义 |
[/ɪˈfekt; ɪˋfɛkt/] n 用法:
1 [C, U] ~ (on sb/sth) change produced by an action or cause; result or outcome 效应; 结果; 後果:
the effects of heat on metal 热对金属产生的效应 *
Did the medicine have any effect/a good effect? 这药有什麽疗效[疗效好]吗? *
The film had quite an effect on her. 这影片对她影响极大. *
I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect. 我尽力劝他, 他根本不听. 用法:
2 [C, U] impression produced on the mind of the spectator, listener, reader, etc (esp in plays, films, broadcasts, paintings, etc) （观众、 听众、 读者等）头脑 中所产生的印象（尤指在戏剧、 电影、 广播、 绘画等方面）:
The general effect of the painting is overwhelming. 这幅画给人总的印象是很有气势. *
The stage lighting gives the effect of a moonlit scene. 舞台灯光产生月夜景色的效果. *
She only dresses like that for the effect it creates/for effect. 她仅仅为了装样子才那样打扮. *
The science fiction film had some marvellous special effects. 这部科幻电影有些特殊效果美妙绝伦. 用法:
3 effects [pl] (fml or law 文或律) personal property; possessions 个人财产; 财物:
personal effects 个人财产 *
household effects 家庭财物. 用法:
4 (idm 习语) bring/put sth into ef`fect cause sth to come into use 使某物开始使用:
The new system will soon be put into effect. 新系统即将启用. come into ef`fect (esp of laws, rules, etc ) reach the stage of being in use （尤指法律、 规则等）实行, 实施:
The new seat-belt regulations came into effect last week. 新的安全带规则上周开始实施. give effect to sth (fml 文) cause sth to become active or produce a result 使某事物实行起来; 使生效:
The new ruling gives effect to the recommendations of the special committee. 这一新裁定使特别委员会的推荐生效. in ef`fect (a) for practical purposes; in fact 实际上; 事实上:
The two systems are, in effect, identical. 这两种制度实际上一模一样.
(b) (of a rule, law, etc) in use （指规则、 法律等）有效:
Some ancient laws are still in effect. 有些古时的法律现在仍然有效. of/to no ef`fect not having the result intended or hoped for 没有预期的或希望的结果; 无效:
My warning was of no effect. 我的警告无济於事. *
We warned them, but to no effect. 我们警告过他们, 但完全没用. strain after effects/an effect => strain1. take ef`fect (a) produce the result intended or required 产生预期的或要求的结果; 生效:
The aspirins soon took effect. 服下的阿司匹林药片很快见效了.
(b) come into force or use; become active 实施; 实行; 起作用:
The new law takes effect from tomorrow. 新法令明日起实行. to good, etc ef`fect producing a good, etc result or impression 产生好的等结果或印象:
The room shows off her paintings to good effect. 这个房间把她绘画的优点充分显示出来. to this/that ef`fect with this/that meaning or information 有这样[那样]的意思或内容:
He told me to get out, or words to that effect. 他说了一句叫我走开之类的话. to the effect that... with the meaning, or giving the information, that... 大意为...:
He left a note to the effect that he would not be returning. 他留下一张字条, 大意是说他不回来了. effect 2
v [Tn] (fml 文) bring (sth) about; cause to occur 使（某事物）产生; 使发生; 引起:
effect a cure, a change, a sale 产生疗效、 引起变化、 实行大减价. =>Usage at affect1 用法见affect1. |