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单词 pitch
释义
noun
verb
🔑 pitchBrE /pɪtʃ/NAmE /pɪtʃ/ noun➤for sport 体育运动🔑
(BrE) (also field NAmE, BrE) [C] an area of ground specially prepared and marked for playing a sports game （体育比赛的）场地；球场◆a football/cricket/rugby pitch 足球/板球/橄榄球场◆The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch. 这次橄榄球巡回赛在场上、场下都彻底失败。➤of sound 声音🔑 [sing., U] how high or low a sound is, especially a musical note （尤指乐音的）音高◆A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher. 基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。  ➡  see also perfect pitch ➤degree/strength 程度；强度 [sing., U] the degree or strength of a feeling or activity; the highest point of sth （感情、活动等的）程度，力度；（事物的）最高点◆a frenetic pitch of activity 活动的狂热极点◆Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately. 种种猜测甚嚣尘上，以致必须立即作出决定。  ➡  see also fever pitch ➤to sell sth 销售 [C, usually sing.] talk or arguments used by a person trying to sell things or persuade people to do sth 推销的话；说教；宣传论点◆an aggressive sales pitch 强有力的推销行话◆the candidate's campaign pitch 候选人的竞选宣传◆Each company was given ten minutes to make its pitch. 每个公司有十分钟时间做推销宣传。➤in baseball 棒球 [C] an act of throwing the ball; the way in which it is thrown 投球；投球方法➤black substance 黑色物质 [U] a black sticky substance made from oil or coal, used on roofs or the wooden boards of a ship to stop water from coming through 沥青；柏油➤in street/market 街道；市场 [C] (BrE) a place in a street or market where sb sells things, or where a street entertainer usually performs 街头售货摊点；街头艺人表演地点➤of ship/aircraft 船；飞机 [U] (specialist) the movement of a ship up and down in the water or of an aircraft in the air （船在水上的）上下颠簸，纵摇；（飞机在空中的）俯仰  ➡  compare roll noun (6) ➤of roof 屋顶 [sing., U] (specialist) the degree to which a roof slopes 倾斜度●make a ˈpitch for sb/sth●make a ˈpitch to sbto make a determined effort to get sth or to persuade sb of sth 决心获得；决心劝服●queer sb's ˈpitch●queer the ˈpitch (for sb)(BrE, informal) to spoil sb's plans or their chances of getting sth 破坏…的计划（或机会）
🔑 pitchBrE /pɪtʃ/NAmE /pɪtʃ/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they pitch BrE /pɪtʃ/ NAmE /pɪtʃ/present simple - he / she / it pitches BrE /ˈpɪtʃɪz/ NAmE /ˈpɪtʃɪz/past simple pitched BrE /pɪtʃt/ NAmE /pɪtʃt/past participle pitched BrE /pɪtʃt/ NAmE /pɪtʃt/ -ing form pitching BrE /ˈpɪtʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈpɪtʃɪŋ/➤throw 抛 [T] ~ sb/sth + adv./prep. to throw sb/sth with force 用力扔；投；抛◆The explosion pitched her violently into the air. 爆炸把她猛烈地抛向空中。◆(figurative) The new government has already been pitched into a crisis. 新政府已被抛入危机之中。➤in sports 体育运动 [I, T] ~ (sth) (in baseball 棒球) to throw the ball to the person who is batting 将（球）投给击球员；投球；当投手throwtoss ⬥ hurl ⬥ fling ⬥ chuck ⬥ lob ⬥ bowl ⬥ pitch

These words all mean to send sth from your hand through the air. 以上各词均含扔、投、掷、抛之义。

  • throw to send sth from your hand or hands through the air 指投、掷、抛、扔：◆Some kids were throwing stones at the window. 有些孩子在朝窗户扔石头。◆She threw the ball and he caught it. 她把球抛出来，他接住了。
  • toss to throw sth lightly or carelessly 指轻轻或漫不经心地扔、抛、掷：◆She tossed her jacket onto the bed. 她把她的短上衣丢到床上。
  • hurl to throw sth violently in a particular direction 指猛扔、猛投、猛摔：◆Rioters hurled a brick through the car's windscreen. 暴徒把一块砖猛地扔向汽车，砸破了挡风玻璃。
  • fling to throw sb/sth somewhere with a lot of force, especially because you are angry or in a hurry 尤指生气地或急匆匆地用力扔、掷、抛、丢：◆She flung the letter down onto the table. 她把信摔在桌子上。
  • chuck (especially BrE, informal) to throw sth carelessly 指随便扔、抛：◆I chucked him the keys. 我把钥匙扔给了他。
  • lob (informal) to throw sth so that it goes high through the air 指往空中高扔、高抛、高掷：◆They were lobbing stones over the wall. 他们在朝墙那边扔石头。
  • bowl (in cricket) to throw the ball to the batsman （板球）指把球投给击球员
  • pitch (in baseball) to throw the ball to the batter （棒球）指把球投给击球员

Patterns

  • to throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck/lob/bowl/pitch sth at/to sb/sth
  • to throw/toss/fling/chuck sth aside/away
  • to throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck/lob/bowl/pitch a ball
  • to throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck stones/rocks/a brick
  • to throw/toss/hurl/fling sth angrily
  • to throw/toss sth casually/carelessly
[I, T] ~ (sth) + adv./prep. (of the ball in the games of cricket or golf 板球或高尔夫球) to hit the ground; to make the ball hit the ground 触地；（使球）定点落地◆The ball pitched a yard short. 球差一码落了地。 [T, I] ~ (sth) (in golf 高尔夫球) to hit the ball in a high curve 劈高球；击高球➤fall 倒下 [I] + adv./prep. to fall heavily in a particular direction 重跌；踉跄倒下◆With a cry she pitched forward. 她大叫一声向前跌倒了。➤of ship/aircraft 船；飞机 [I] to move up and down on the water or in the air 纵摇；颠簸；上下飘荡◆The sea was rough and the ship pitched and rolled all night. 大海波涛汹涌，船整夜颠簸摇晃。➤set level 定标准 [T] to set sth at a particular level 确定标准◆~ sth (+ adv./prep./adj.) They have pitched their prices too high. 他们把价格定得太高了。◆~ sth (at sth) The test was pitched at too low a level for the students. 这次考试太低估学生的程度了。➤try to sell 推销 [T] to aim or direct a product or service at a particular group of people （使产品或服务）针对，面向；确定销售对象（或目标市场）◆~ sth (at sb) The new software is being pitched at banks. 这种新软件以银行为目标市场。◆~ sth (as sth) Orange juice is to be pitched as an athlete's drink. 橙汁将作为运动员饮料进行推销。 [T, I] to try to persuade sb to buy sth, to give you sth or to make a business deal with you 推销；争取支持（或生意等）◆~ sthRepresentatives went to Japan to pitch the company's newest products. 销售代表前往日本推销公司的最新产品。◆~ (for sth) We were pitching against a much larger company for the contract. 我们在与一家比我们大得多的公司竞争这项合同。➤sound/music 声音；音乐 [T] ~ sth + adj. to produce a sound or piece of music at a particular level 定音高◆You pitched that note a little flat. 你把那个音符定得有点低了。◆The song was pitched too low for my voice. 这首歌起调太低，不适合我的嗓音。  ➡  see also high-pitched, low-pitched ➤tent 帐篷 [T] ~ sthto set up a tent or a camp for a short time 搭（帐篷）；扎（营）◆We could pitch our tent in that field. 我们可以临时把帐篷搭在那块地上。◆They pitched camp for the night near the river. 他们靠河边扎营过夜。  ➡  see also pitched ●ˌpitch a ˈstory/ˈline/ˈyarn (to sb)(informal) to tell sb a story or make an excuse that is not true （对某人）编谎话 ●ˌpitch ˈin (with sb/sth)(informal) to join in and help with an activity, by doing some of the work or by giving money, advice, etc. 投入；参与；支援◆Everyone pitched in with the work. 每个人都投入了这项工作。◆Local companies pitched in with building materials and labour. 当地的公司支援了建筑材料和劳动力。●ˌpitch sth↔ˈinto give a particular amount of money in order to help with sth 参与；出力；出份子◆We all pitched in $10 to buy her a gift. 我们每人出 10 美元，凑钱给她买礼物。●ˌpitch ˈinto sb(informal) to attack or criticize sb 攻击；批判；批评◆She started pitching into me as soon as I arrived. 我刚一到她就劈头盖脸地批评起我来。●ˌpitch ˈinto sth(informal) to start an activity with enthusiasm 蓬勃开展；大干◆pitch into doing sthI rolled up my sleeves and pitched into cleaning the kitchen. 我卷起袖子，给厨房做大扫除。●ˌpitch ˈup(BrE, informal) to arrive somewhere, especially late or without planning 到达（尤指迟到或不约而至） SYN turn up ◆You can't just pitch up and expect to get in without a ticket. 你可不能说来就来，还想无票入场。
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更新时间：2025/5/17 22:35:54