释义 |
🔑 some determinerBrE /səm/NAmE /səm/BrE strong form /sʌm/NAmE strong form /sʌm/🔑 used with uncountable nouns or plural countable nouns to mean 'an amount of' or 'a number of', when the amount or number is not given (与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用)一些,若干◆There's still some wine in the bottle. 瓶子里还有些葡萄酒。◆Have some more vegetables. 再吃点蔬菜吧。 HELP In negative sentences and questions any is usually used instead of 'some'. 在否定句和疑问句中,通常用 any,而不用 some◆I don't want any more vegetables. 我不想要更多蔬菜了。◆Is there any wine left? 还有剩下的葡萄酒吗?However, some is used in questions that expect a positive reply. 但在预料会得到肯定回答的疑问句中仍用 some◆Would you like some milk in your coffee? 你的咖啡要加牛奶吗?◆Didn't you borrow some books of mine? 你不是向我借了几本书吗? 🔑 BrE /sʌm/NAmE /sʌm/used to refer to certain members of a group or certain types of a thing, but not all of them (指群体中的某些成员或事物的某些类型)某些,部分,有的◆Some people find this more difficult than others. 这件事有人觉得难,有人觉得不难。◆I like some modern music (= but not all of it). 有些现代音乐我喜欢。🔑 BrE /sʌm/NAmE /sʌm/a large number or amount of sth 好些;不少的;相当多的◆It was with some surprise that I heard the news. 听到这个消息我吃惊不小。◆We've known each other for some years now. 我们俩认识有些年头了。◆We're going to be working together for some time (= a long time). 我们要在一起工作相当一段时间。🔑 BrE /sʌm/NAmE /sʌm/a small amount or number of sth 少量的;不多的◆There is some hope that things will improve. 情况好转还是有希望的。🔑 used with singular nouns to refer to a person, place, thing or time that is not known or not identified (与单数名词连用,表示未知或未确指的人、地、事物或时间)某个◆There must be some mistake. 一定是出了什么差错。◆He's in some kind of trouble. 他遇到了什么麻烦。◆She won a competition in some newspaper or other. 她在某报举办的竞赛中得了奖。◆I'll see you again some time, I'm sure. 我敢肯定,什么时候我们还会再见面的。BrE /sʌm/NAmE /sʌm/(informal, sometimes ironic) used to express a positive or negative opinion about sb/sth (表达褒贬意见时用)真可谓,算不上◆That was some party! 那才叫晚会!◆Some expert you are! You know even less than me. 你也算专家!你还不如我呢。 🔑 some pronounBrE /sʌm/NAmE /sʌm/~ (of sb/sth) 🔑 used to refer to an amount of sth or a number of people or things when the amount or number is not given (数量不确切时用)有些人,有些事物◆Some disapprove of the idea. 有些人不赞成这个主意。◆You'll find some in the drawer. 你会在抽屉里找到一些。◆Here are some of our suggestions. 这是我们的一些建议。 HELP In negative sentences and questions any is usually used instead of 'some'. 在否定句和疑问句中,通常用 any,而不用 some◆I don't want any. 我不想要。◆Do you have any of the larger ones? 有没有尺码大一点的?However, some is used in questions that expect a positive reply. 但在预料会得到肯定回答的疑问句中仍用 some◆Would you like some? 你要来一点儿吗?◆Weren't you looking for some of those? 你当时是不是在找那一种的? 🔑 a part of the whole number or amount being considered 部分;有的;有些;若干◆All these students are good, but some work harder than others. 这些学生全都不错,但有的很用功,有的没那么用功。◆Some of the music was weird. 这音乐有些地方有点怪。 ●… and ˈthen some(informal) and a lot more than that 远不只这些;此外还有不少◆We got our money's worth and then some. 我们的钱花得值,太值了。 🔑 some adverbBrE /sʌm/NAmE /sʌm/used before numbers to mean 'approximately' (用于数词前,意同 approximately)大约,差不多◆Some thirty people attended the funeral. 大约有三十人参加了葬礼。(NAmE, informal) to some degree 稍微;有点◆He needs feeding up some. 他需要多吃些东西补一补。◆'Are you finding the work any easier?' 'Some.' “你是不是觉得工作顺手一些了?” “是顺手一些了。” |