| 释义 |
[/ˈgʌvn; ˋɡʌvɚn/] v 用法:
1 [I, Tn] rule (a country, etc); control or direct the public affairs of (a city, country, etc) 统治（国家等）; 控制, 支配, 治理, 管辖（城市、 国家等）的公共事务:
In Britain the Queen reigns, but elected representatives of the people govern the country. 在英国, 女王是君主而治理国家的却是民选的代表. 用法:
2 [Tn] prevent the expression of (a strong emotion); control 抑制, 控制（强烈感情）的表露:
govern one's feelings, passion, temper, etc 控制住感情、 激情、 脾气等. 用法:
3 [Tn] influence (sth/sb) decisively; determine 支配某事物[某人]; 决定:
Self-interest governs all his actions. 他的所作所为皆取决於一己之利. *
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods. 供求规律决定商品的价格. *
I will be governed by you, ie will do as you suggest. 我愿秉承您的意旨. 用法:
4 [Tn] (grammar) (esp of a v or prep) require the object to be in (a particular grammatical case) （尤指动词或介词）要求宾语处於（语法上的某格）:
In Latin, several verbs govern the dative. 在拉丁语中, 有些动词要求与格的宾语. |