释义 |
🔑 weighBrE /weɪ/NAmE /weɪ/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they weigh BrE /weɪ/ NAmE /weɪ/present simple - he / she / it weighs BrE /weɪz/ NAmE /weɪz/past simple weighed BrE /weɪd/ NAmE /weɪd/past participle weighed BrE /weɪd/ NAmE /weɪd/ -ing form weighing BrE /ˈweɪɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈweɪɪŋ/🔑 linking verb (+ noun) to have a particular weight 有…重;重◆How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you)? 你体重多少?◆She weighs 60 kilos. 她体重为 60 公斤。◆These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy). 这些箱子重得很。🔑 [T] ~ sb/sth/yourselfto measure how heavy sb/sth is, usually by using scales 称重量,量体重(通常用磅秤)◆He weighed himself on the bathroom scales. 他用浴室磅秤量体重。◆She weighed the stone in her hand (= estimated how heavy it was by holding it). 她用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。 [T] to consider sth carefully before making a decision 认真考虑;权衡;斟酌◆~ sth (up) You must weigh up the pros and cons (= consider the advantages and disadvantages of sth). 你必须权衡利弊。◆She weighed up all the evidence. 她慎重地考虑了所有的证据。◆~ (up) sth against sthI weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved. 我认真考虑了这个计划的优点和有关的风险。 [I] ~ (with sb) (against sb/sth) to have an influence on sb's opinion or the result of sth (对看法或结果)有影响;有分量◆His past record weighs heavily against him. 他过去的记录对他很不利。 [T] ~ anchorto lift an anchor out of the water and into a boat before sailing away 起(锚) ●weigh your ˈwordsto choose your words carefully so that you say exactly what you mean 推敲;斟酌字句 ●ˌweigh sb↔ˈdownto make sb feel worried or anxious 使烦恼;使焦虑;使忧心忡忡 SYN burden ◆The responsibilities of the job are weighing her down. 这项工作的责任压得她喘不过气来。◆He is weighed down with guilt. 他由于内疚而心神不定。●ˌweigh sb/sth↔ˈdownto make sb/sth heavier so that they are not able to move easily 压得…难以移动;压弯◆I was weighed down with baggage. 我被行李压得走不动路。●ˌweigh ˈin (at sth)to have your weight measured, especially before a contest, race, etc. (尤指赛前)量体重◆Both boxers weighed in at several pounds below the limit. 两个拳击手赛前量的体重都比规定限度少几磅。 ➡ related noun weigh-in ●ˌweigh ˈin (with sth)(informal) to join in a discussion, an argument, an activity, etc. by saying sth important, persuading sb, or doing sth to help (在讨论、辩论等中)发表有分量的意见,发挥作用◆We all weighed in with our suggestions. 我们都提出了有分量的建议。◆Finally the government weighed in with financial aid. 最后政府提供了财政支援。●ˈweigh on sb/sthto make sb anxious or worried 加重…的思想负担;使焦虑不安;使担忧◆The responsibilities weigh heavily on him. 他肩负重任,寝食不安。◆Something was weighing on her mind. 她心事重重。●ˌweigh sth↔ˈoutto measure an amount of sth by weight 称出(一定重量的东西)◆She weighed out a kilo of flour. 她称出一千克面粉。●ˌweigh sb↔ˈupto form an opinion of sb by watching or talking to them (通过观察或谈话)形成对…的看法,品评 |