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🔑 wordBrE /wɜːd/NAmE /wɜːrd/ noununit of language 语言单位🔑 [C] a single unit of language which means sth and can be spoken or written 单词;词;字Do not write more than 200 words. 写的东西不要超过 200 字。Do you know the words to this song? 你知道这首歌的歌词吗?What's the Spanish word for 'table'? table 这个词西班牙语怎么说?He was a true friend in all senses of the word. 从任何意义上来说他都是位真正的朋友。Tell me what happened in your own words. 用你自己的话告诉我出了什么事。I could hear every word they were saying. 我可以听到他们说的每一个字。He couldn't find the words to thank her enough. 他找不出适当的话语来充分表达对她的感激之情。Words fail me (= I cannot express how I feel). 我无法用语言来表达我的感受。There are no words to say how sorry we are. 我们十分后悔,实在无以言喻。I can't remember her exact words. 我记不清她的原话了。Angry is not the word for it I was furious. 用 “生气” 来形容并不够,我是怒不可遏。

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  see also buzzword, four-letter word, household word, swear word

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wordtermphraseexpressionidiom

These are all words for a unit of language used to express sth. 以上各词均为表达意思的语言单位。

  • word a single unit of language which means sth and can be spoken or written 指单词、词、字Do not write more than 200 words. 写的东西不要超过 200 字。He uses a lot of long words. 他使用了很多长词。
  • term (rather formal) a word or phrase used as the name of sth, especially one connected with a particular type of language 指词语、术语、措辞technical/legal/scientific terms 专门/法律/科学用语'Old man' is a slang term for 'father'. * old man 为俚语,指父亲。
  • phrase a group of words which have a particular meaning when used together 指短语、词组、惯用法Who coined the phrase 'desktop publishing'? 谁创造了 desktop publishing(桌面出版)这个词组? NOTE In grammar, a phrase is a group of words without a finite verb, especially one that forms part of a sentence: 'the green car' and 'on Friday morning' are phrases. 在语法上,phrase 指不含限定动词、构成句子一部分的短语、词组,如 the green car 和 on Friday morning 均为词组。
  • expression a word or phrase 指词语、措辞、表达方式He tends to use a lot of slang expressions that I've never heard before. 他往往用许多我以前从未听说过的俚语。
  • idiom a group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words 指习语、成语、惯用语'Let the cat out of the bag' is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake. * let the cat out of the bag(让猫从袋子里跑出来)为成语,意为无意中泄露秘密。

Patterns

  • a word/term for sth
  • a new word/term/phrase/expression
  • a technical/colloquial word/term/phrase/expression
  • a slang word/term/phrase
  • an idiomatic phrase/expression
  • to use a(n) word/term/phrase/expression/idiom
  • to coin a(n) word/term/phrase/expression
  • a(n) word/term/phrase/expression/idiom means sth
sth you say 说的话🔑 [C] a thing that you say; a remark or statement 说的话;话语;言语Have a word with Pat and see what she thinks. 和帕特谈一谈,看她是怎么想的。Could I have a quick word with you (= speak to you quickly)? 我能跟你很快地说句话吗?A word of warning: read the instructions very carefully. 警示:仔细阅读说明。words of love 情话She left without a word (= without saying anything). 她一句话也没说就走了。I don't believe a word of his story (= I don't believe any of it). 他说的这件事我一句都不相信。a man of few words (= who doesn't talk very much) 少言寡语的男子I'd like to say a few words about future plans. 我想就今后的计划说几句。Remember not a word to (= don't tell) Peter about any of this. 记住,对彼得可要只字不提这件事的任何情况。He never breathed a word of this to me. 这事他从来没向我透露过一点风声。promise 诺言🔑 [sing.] a promise or guarantee that you will do sth or that sth will happen or is true 诺言;许诺;保证I give you my word that this won't happen again. 我向你保证这种事不会再次发生。I give you my word of honour (= my sincere promise) 我向你庄严承诺…We never doubted her word. 我们从不怀疑她的许诺。We only have his word for it that the cheque is in the post. 他只是向我们保证支票在邮寄之中。to keep your word (= do what you promised) 遵守诺言He promised to help and was as good as his word (= did what he promised). 他答应帮忙,并且说话算数。He's a man of his word (= he does what he promises). 他是个守信用的人。I trusted her not to go back on her word (= break her promise). 我相信她不会食言。I can't prove ityou'll have to take my word for it (= believe me). 我无法证明此事,你就相信我好了。information/news 信息;消息 [sing.] a piece of information or news 信息;消息There's been no word from them since before Christmas. 自圣诞节前就一直没有他们的消息。She sent word that she would be late. 她捎信来说她要晚些来。If word gets out about the affair, he will have to resign. 要是这一绯闻传出去,他就得辞职。Word has it that she's leaving. 据说她要走了。The word is they've split up. 据说他们分手了。He likes to spread the word about the importance of healthy eating. 他喜欢宣传健康饮食的重要性。Bible 《圣经》the Word (also the ˌWord of ˈGod) [sing.] the Bible and its teachings 《圣经》;福音by ˌword of ˈmouthbecause people tell each other and not because they read about it 口头上;经口述The news spread by word of mouth. 这消息是口头传开的。(right) from the word ˈgo(informal) from the very beginning 从一开始(not) get a word in ˈedgeways(BrE) (NAmE(not) get a word in ˈedgewise) (not) to be able to say anything because sb else is speaking too much (因别人说话太多)插(不上)嘴When Mary starts talking, no one else can get a word in edgeways. 玛丽讲起话来,别人谁也插不上嘴。have a word in sb's ˈear(BrE) to speak to sb privately about sth 和…说私话;与…密谈have/exchange ˈwords (with sb) (about sth)(especially BrE) to have an argument with sb (与某人)争论,争吵We've had words. 我们吵过架。Words were exchanged. 发生过争吵了。in ˈother words 🔑used to introduce an explanation of sth 换句话说;也就是说;换言之They asked him to leavein other words he was fired. 他们请他走人,也就是说,他被解雇了。i.e.

Explaining what you mean 解释意思

  • Some poems are mnemonics, i.e. they are designed to help you remember something. 有些诗歌是记忆代码,即是说,其目的是帮助人们记起某事。
  • Some poems are mnemonics, that is to say, they are designed to help you remember something. 有些诗歌是记忆代码,就是说,其目的是帮助人们记起某事。
  • Mnemonic poems, that is poems designed to help you remember something, are an excellent way to learn lists. 记事诗,即帮助人记起事情的诗歌,是记住一系列事物的极佳方式。
  • A limerick's rhyme scheme is A–A–B–B–A. In other words, the first, second, and fifth lines all rhyme with one another, while the third and fourth lines have their own rhyme. 五行打油诗的韵律是 A-A-B-B-A。就是说,第一行、第二行和第五行押一个韵,而第三行和第四行押另一个韵。
  • In this exercise the reader is encouraged to work out the meaning, or rather the range of meanings, of the poem. 这个练习鼓励读者弄清这首诗的意思,更确切地说是弄清其几种含意。
  • This is a poem about death, or, more precisely, dying. 这是一首关于死亡的诗,更确切地说是关于临终的诗。
  • He says his poems deal with 'the big issues', by which he means love, loss, grief and death. 他说他的诗涉及一些 “重大问题”,这些问题是指爱、失去、痛苦和死亡。
language bank at about
(not) in so/as many ˈwords(not) in exactly the same words as sb says were used (并非)一字不差地,原原本本地'Did she say she was sorry?' 'Not in so many words.' “她道歉了没有?” “没有直截了当地说。”He didn't approve of the plan and said so in as many words. 他明确地说他不同意这计划。in a ˈword(informal) used for giving a very short, usually negative, answer or comment 简言之;一句话;总之'Would you like to help us?' 'In a word, no.' “你愿意帮助我们吗?” “一句话,不愿意。”in words of one ˈsyllableusing very simple language 用极其简单的言语Could you say that again in words of one syllable? 你能用很简单的言语把这再说一遍吗?the last/final word (on sth)the last comment or decision about sth (对某事的)最后意见,最后决定He always has to have the last word in any argument. 在任何争论中总是得他最后说了算。(upon) my ˈword(old-fashioned) used to show that you are surprised about sth (表示惊奇)哎呀,咦not have a good word to ˈsay for sb/sth(informal) to never say anything good about sb/sth 从不说…的好话Nobody had a good word to say about him. 没有一个人说过他好。put in a (good) ˈword for sbto praise sb to sb else in order to help them get a job, etc. 为某人说好话;替某人美言;推荐某人put ˈwords into sb's mouthto suggest that sb has said sth when in fact they have not 硬说某人说过某些话say/give the ˈwordto give an order; to make a request 下命令;吩咐一下;提请求Just say the word, and I'll go. 只要发句话,我就走。take sb at their ˈwordto believe exactly what sb says or promises 完全相信…的话(或许诺);深信不疑take the ˈwords right out of sb's mouthto say what sb else was going to say 说出…想要讲的话too funny, silly, ridiculous, etc. for ˈwordsextremely funny, silly, ridiculous, etc. 有趣(或愚蠢、荒唐等)得难以言表;极其有趣(或愚蠢、荒唐等)ˌword for ˈword 🔑in exactly the same words or (when translated) exactly equivalent words 一字不差地;(翻译时)逐字地She repeated their conversation word for word to me. 她一字不差地把他们的谈话对我复述了一遍。a word-for-word translation 逐字的翻译sb's word is their ˈbondsomebody's promise can be relied on completely 一诺千金;言而有信words to that efˈfectused to show that you are giving the general meaning of what sb has said rather than the exact words 诸如此类的话;大致是这个意思的话He told me to leaveor words to that effect. 他叫我离开,或诸如此类的话。actions speak louder than ˈwords(saying) what a person actually does means more than what they say they will do 行动胜于语言bandy ˈwords (with sb)(old-fashioned) to argue with sb or speak rudely to them (与…)争吵,发生口角be a dirty ˈwordto be a subject or an idea that people think is bad or immoral 犯忌的字眼;犯忌的话题;忌讳的想法;淫秽字眼Profit is not a dirty word around here. 在这里,赢利不是一个犯忌的字眼。eat your ˈwordsto admit that what you said was wrong 收回前言;承认说错ˌfamous ˌlast ˈwords(saying) people sometimes say Famous last words! when they think sb is being too confident about sth that is going to happen 吹牛,胡扯(表示某人盲目乐观)'Everything's under control.' 'Famous last words!' “一切都在掌握之中。” “净吹牛!” ORIGIN This phrase refers to a collection of quotations of the dying words of famous people. 这个短语原指名人临终遗言语录选编。hang on sb's ˈwords/on sb's every ˈwordto listen with great attention to sb you admire 专心致志地听所崇拜的人讲话;洗耳恭听某人的话the ˌlast ˈword (in sth)the most recent, fashionable, advanced, etc. thing 最新(或时髦、先进等)的事物These apartments are the last word in luxury. 这些公寓最为豪华。be lost for ˈwordsto be so surprised, confused, etc. that you do not know what to say (非常惊讶、困惑等而)不知说什么才好not mince (your) ˈwordsto say sth in a direct way even though it might offend other people 毫不隐讳;直言不讳ˌmum's the ˈword!(informal) used to tell sb to say nothing about sth and keep it secret (提醒别人保守秘密)不要外传the operative wordused to emphasize that a particular word or phrase is the most important one in a sentence 关键词;最重要的词语I was in love with her'was' being the operative word. 在 I was in love with her 这句话中,was 是关键词。a play on ˈwordsthe humorous use of a word or phrase that can have two different meanings 双关语;语带双关 SYN pun the ˌprinted ˈword/ˈpagewhat is published in books, newspapers, etc. 印在书报上的文字;书刊文字;印刷品the power of the printed word书刊文字的力量a ˌwar of ˈwordsa bitter argument or disagreement over a period of time between two or more people or groups 舌战;论战the political war of words over tax有关税收问题的政治论战weigh your ˈwordsto choose your words carefully so that you say exactly what you mean 推敲;斟酌字句the ˌwritten ˈwordlanguage expressed in writing rather than in speech 书面语the permanence of the written word书面语传之久远的特性
🔑 wordBrE /wɜːd/NAmE /wɜːrd/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they word BrE /wɜːd/ NAmE /wɜːrd/present simple - he / she / it words BrE /wɜːdz/ NAmE /wɜːrdz/past simple worded BrE /ˈwɜːdɪd/ NAmE /ˈwɜːrdɪd/past participle worded BrE /ˈwɜːdɪd/ NAmE /ˈwɜːrdɪd/ -ing form wording BrE /ˈwɜːdɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈwɜːrdɪŋ/ [often passive] ~ sthto write or say sth using particular words 措辞;用词How was the letter worded (= what did it say exactly)? 这封信到底写了些什么? word·ed BrE /ˈwɜːdɪd/NAmE /ˈwɜːrdɪd/ adjectivea carefully worded speech 措辞严谨的演讲a strongly worded letter of protest 措辞强硬的抗议信
🔑 wordBrE /wɜːd/NAmE /wɜːrd/ exclamationword! (NAmE) used to show that you accept or agree with what sb has just said (表示接受或同意别人刚说的话)就是,说得对
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