| 释义 |
🔑 work·erBrE /ˈwɜːkə(r)/NAmE /ˈwɜːrkər/ noun🔑 () a person who works, especially one who does a particular kind of work 工作者；人员◆farm/factory/office workers 农场/工厂工人；职员◆rescue/aid/research workers 救援/援助/研究人员◆temporary/part-time/casual workers 临时工；兼职工；零工◆manual/skilled/unskilled workers 体力劳动者；熟练/非熟练工人Jobs 工作Getting a job 找工作- look for work 找工作
- look for/apply for/go for a job 找工作；申请一个职位；努力争取工作
- get/pick up/complete/fill out/ (BrE) fill in an application (form) 得到/拿到/完成/填写申请（表）
- send/email your (BrE) CV/ (NAmE) résumé/application/application form/covering letter 寄/通过电邮发送简历/申请/申请表/附函
- be called for/have/attend an interview 被要求参加/有/参加面试
- offer sb a job/work/employment/promotion 给某人提供一份工作；雇用某人；提拔某人
- find/get/land a job 找到工作
- employ/ (
especially NAmE) hire/recruit/ (especially BrE) take on staff/workers/trainees 雇用员工/工人/实习生 - recruit/appoint a manager 招聘/任命经理
Doing a job 做工作- arrive at/get to/leave work/the office/the factory 上/下班；到办公室/工厂上班；从办公室/工厂下班
- start/finish work/your shift 开始/结束工作/轮班工作时间
- do/put in/work overtime 加班
- have/gain/get/lack/need experience/qualifications 拥有/获得/缺乏/需要经验/资格
- do/get/have/receive training 做/得到/接受培训
- learn/pick up/improve/develop (your) skills 学习/偶然学会/提高/发展技能
- cope with/manage/share/spread the workload 应付/勉力完成/分担/分摊工作量
- improve your/achieve a better work-life balance 达到更好的工作与生活的平衡
- have (no) job satisfaction/job security 有/没有工作满足感/职业保障
Building a career 建立职业生涯- have a job/work/a career/a vocation 有工作/事业/职业
- find/follow/pursue/ (
especially NAmE) live (out) your vocation 找到/从事/致力于/实践适合自己的职业 - enter/go into/join a profession 加入一个行业
- choose/embark on/start/begin/pursue a career 选择/从事/开始/致力于一种职业
- change jobs/profession/career 换工作/行业/职业
- be/ (
both especially BrE) work/go freelance 做自由职业 - do/take on temp work/freelance work 做/开始从事临时工作/特约工作
- do/be engaged in/be involved in voluntary work 做/从事/参与义务性工作
Leaving your job 离职- leave/ (
especially NAmE) quit/resign from your job 离职；辞职 - give up work/your job/your career 放弃工作/事业
- hand in your notice/resignation 递交辞呈
- plan to/be due to retire in June/next year, etc. 计划/预计六月/明年等退休
- take early retirement 提前退休
➡ see also guest worker, sex worker, social worker 🔑 [usually pl.] a person who is employed in a company or industry, especially sb who does physical work rather than organizing things or managing people 雇员；（尤指）劳工，工人◆Conflict between employers and workers intensified and the number of strikes rose. 劳资矛盾加剧，罢工次数增多。◆talks between workers and management 劳资谈判🔑 () a person who works in a particular way 干活…的人◆a hard/fast/quick/slow worker 做事努力/快/麻利/慢的人a female bee that helps do the work of the group of bees but does not reproduce 工蜂 ➡ compare drone noun (3) , queen bee (1)  ●a fast ˈworker(informal) a person who knows how to get what they want quickly, especially when beginning a sexual relationship with sb 善于迅速达到目的的人；（尤指恋爱方面）善于一下子获得青睐的人 |