| 释义 |
[/hiːv; hiv/] v (pt, pp heaved or, esp in nautical use, hove [/həuv; hov/]亦作hove [/həuv; hov/], 尤作航海用语) 用法:
1 (a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p] lift or drag (sth heavy) with great effort （用力）举起, 提升, 拖动, 拉动（重物）:
We heaved the wardrobe up the stairs. 我们用力把衣柜搬上楼了.
(b) [I, Ipr] ~ (at/on sth) pull (at a rope, etc) 拉（绳等）:
heave (away) at the capstan 转动绞盘 *
`Heave ho!' cried the sailors as they raised the anchor. ｀用力绞呀!＇ 水手们起锚时吆喝道. 用法:
2 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (infml) throw (esp sth heavy) 扔（尤指重物）:
heave a brick through a window 把砖从窗口扔过去 *
heave sth overboard 把某物抛到船外. 用法:
3 [Tn] utter (sth) with effort （口中用力）发出（声音）:
heave a sigh of relief/a groan 如释重负地舒一口气[发出呻吟声]. 用法:
4 [I] rise and fall regularly （有规律地）起伏, 升降:
his heaving chest 他那起伏的胸部. 用法:
5 [I, Ip] ~ (up) be violently sick; vomit 恶心; 呕吐. 用法:
6 (idm 习语) ,heave in `sight become visible 进入视野:
A ship hove in sight. 一艘船出现了. 用法:
7 (phr v) ,heave (sth) `to (of a ship) stop; cause (a ship) to stop without anchoring or mooring （指船）停住; 使（船）停住（未下锚亦未使用系绳）:
The vessel/We hove to. 船[我们（这艘船）]停了. *
We hove the vessel to. 我们把船停住了. heave 2
n [C, U] (act of) heaving 举; 提; 拖; 拉; 扔; 起伏; 升降:
with a mighty heave, ie a strong pull or throw 猛地一拉（或使劲一扔） *
the steady heave of the waves 波浪不停的起伏. |