| [/dʒɑː(r); dʒɑr/] n 用法:
1 (a) cylindrical container, usu made of glass 广口瓶:
I keep my paint-brushes in old `jam jars. 我把画笔存放在旧果酱瓶里. =>illus at pot 见pot插图.
(b) this and its contents 广口瓶及其所盛之物或量:
a jar of plum jam 一瓶梅子酱. 用法:
2 tall vessel with a wide mouth, usu cylindrical, with or without handles 罐子; 杯子; 缸:
large jars of olive oil 大罐子的橄榄油 *
a `wine-jar 酒缸. 用法:
3 (Brit infml) glass (of beer) （啤酒）杯:
We're going down to the pub for a few jars. 我们打算去酒馆喝几杯啤酒. jar 2
[/dʒɑː(r); dʒɑr/] v (-rr-) 用法:
1 [I, Ipr] ~ (on sb/sth) have a harsh or an unpleasant effect 有不舒服或不愉快的感觉:
His tuneless whistling jarred on my nerves. 我听到他吹著不和谐的口哨声感到心烦意乱. 用法:
2 [I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) be out of harmony; clash 不和谐; 不一致; 冲突; 抵触:
(fig 比喻) Her comments on future policy introduced a jarring note to the proceedings. 她对未来政策的评论是与会议议程唱反调. *
His harsh criticism jarred with the friendly tone of the meeting. 他批评得十分尖刻, 与会议中的友好气氛很不协调. 用法:
3 [Tn] give a sudden or painful shock to (sb/sth); jolt 使（某人）受震动而痛疼; 使（某物）震动, 动摇:
He jarred his back badly when he fell. 他这一跌, 背部 得很重. 用法:
4 (phr v) jar against/on sth strike sth with a harsh unpleasant sound 撞击某物发出刺耳的声音:
The ship jarred against the quayside. 船撞在码头上发出刺耳的声音. jar 3
n [sing] 用法:
1 unpleasant sound or vibration 令人不快的声音或颤动:
The side of the boat hit the quay with a grinding jar. 船舷撞到码头发出刺耳的声音. 用法:
2 sudden unpleasant shock; jolt 令人难受的猛然震动; 颠簸:
He gave his back a nasty jar when he fell. 他这一跌, 背部疼得很厉害. |