| [/rɪˈkwaɪə(r); rɪˋkwaɪr/] v (not used in the continuous tenses 不用於进行时态) 用法:
1 [Tn, Tf, Tnt, Tg] depend on (sb/sth) for success, fulfilment, etc; need 有赖於（某人[某事物]）; 需要:
We require extra help. 我们需要额外的帮助. *
The situation requires that I should be there. 情况需要我在那里. *
The manuscript requires an expert to understand it. 这份手稿只有专家才看得懂. *
All cars require servicing regularly. 所有汽车都需要定期检修. 用法:
2 [esp passive 尤用於被动语态:
Tn, Tn.pr, Tf, Dn.t] ~ sth (of sb) (fml 文) order or command (sth), esp from a position of authority 命令或指示（某事物）:
I have done all that is required by law. 我已按照法律规定把一切做好. *
It is required (of me) that I give evidence. 要求我提供证据. *
Civil Servants are required to sign the Official Secrets Act. 公务员须签署遵守公务保密条例. 用法:
3 [esp passive 尤用於被动语态:
Tn, Tn.pr] demand (sth) as being obligatory; stipulate （强制性地）要求（某事物）; 规定:
Hamlet is required reading (ie must be read) for the course. 《哈姆雷特》为本课程指定读物. *
You must satisfy the required conditions to get your voucher. 必须具备所需条件方可获发凭证. *
He only did what was required (of him). 他只是照章办事. 用法:
4 [Tn] (fml 文) wish to have 想要:
Will you require tea? 你要茶吗? *
Is that all that you require, sir? 先生, 您还要别的吗? |